Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China

In January 2008, extreme freezing rain struck South China. At the same time, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) was experiencing pronounced surface heating. The characteristics of this extreme weather and its linkage to the TP surface heating anomaly were analyzed in this paper. The results show that (1) anom...

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Main Authors: Yuyue Fan, Guoping Li, Huiguo Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/878473
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author Yuyue Fan
Guoping Li
Huiguo Lu
author_facet Yuyue Fan
Guoping Li
Huiguo Lu
author_sort Yuyue Fan
collection DOAJ
description In January 2008, extreme freezing rain struck South China. At the same time, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) was experiencing pronounced surface heating. The characteristics of this extreme weather and its linkage to the TP surface heating anomaly were analyzed in this paper. The results show that (1) anomalous heating of the TP helps to form and sustain the Siberian blocking high, which is important for persistent southward flow of dry and cold Siberian air; (2) TP heating helps the moisture flux move more north and strengthens the southerly wind above 850 hPa; (3) there are two Rossby wave trains at 500 hPa and the layers above it (at about 20∘N–40∘N). Correlation analysis reveals that TP heating anomalies are closely associated with these Rossby wave trains; (4) the Rossby wave propagates downstream from the TP to South China in the mid and high layers of the atmosphere when the TP changes swiftly from a heat sink to a heat source. This implies that anomalous heating of the TP may stimulate the Rossby wave train to propagate downward in midlatitudes.
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spelling doaj-art-7f4c66a9f99148c69a7675ac125f96ae2025-02-03T06:11:54ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172015-01-01201510.1155/2015/878473878473Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South ChinaYuyue Fan0Guoping Li1Huiguo Lu2College of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaIn January 2008, extreme freezing rain struck South China. At the same time, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) was experiencing pronounced surface heating. The characteristics of this extreme weather and its linkage to the TP surface heating anomaly were analyzed in this paper. The results show that (1) anomalous heating of the TP helps to form and sustain the Siberian blocking high, which is important for persistent southward flow of dry and cold Siberian air; (2) TP heating helps the moisture flux move more north and strengthens the southerly wind above 850 hPa; (3) there are two Rossby wave trains at 500 hPa and the layers above it (at about 20∘N–40∘N). Correlation analysis reveals that TP heating anomalies are closely associated with these Rossby wave trains; (4) the Rossby wave propagates downstream from the TP to South China in the mid and high layers of the atmosphere when the TP changes swiftly from a heat sink to a heat source. This implies that anomalous heating of the TP may stimulate the Rossby wave train to propagate downward in midlatitudes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/878473
spellingShingle Yuyue Fan
Guoping Li
Huiguo Lu
Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
Advances in Meteorology
title Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
title_full Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
title_fullStr Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
title_short Impacts of Abnormal Heating of Tibetan Plateau on Rossby Wave Activity and Hazards Related to Snow and Ice in South China
title_sort impacts of abnormal heating of tibetan plateau on rossby wave activity and hazards related to snow and ice in south china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/878473
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AT huiguolu impactsofabnormalheatingoftibetanplateauonrossbywaveactivityandhazardsrelatedtosnowandiceinsouthchina