Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor

A 37-year-old woman with history of Evans Syndrome with poor response to high-dose corticoid treatment presented to the emergency department with gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding. The patient was later diagnosed with severe thrombocytopenia and a stage G1, well-differentiated gastric neuroendoc...

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Main Authors: Kocfa Chung-Delgado, Alejandro Revilla-Montag, Sonia Guillén-Bravo, Hugo Ríos-Díaz, José C. Alva-Muñoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/391086
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author Kocfa Chung-Delgado
Alejandro Revilla-Montag
Sonia Guillén-Bravo
Hugo Ríos-Díaz
José C. Alva-Muñoz
author_facet Kocfa Chung-Delgado
Alejandro Revilla-Montag
Sonia Guillén-Bravo
Hugo Ríos-Díaz
José C. Alva-Muñoz
author_sort Kocfa Chung-Delgado
collection DOAJ
description A 37-year-old woman with history of Evans Syndrome with poor response to high-dose corticoid treatment presented to the emergency department with gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding. The patient was later diagnosed with severe thrombocytopenia and a stage G1, well-differentiated gastric neuroendocrine tumor, confirmed by a biopsy. A total gastrectomy was performed to eradicate the tumor. After being treated with a total splenectomy for her Evans Syndrome with no clinical or laboratory improvement, she began regular treatment with octreotide on the basis of a possible hepatic metastasis. Days after the initiation of the octreotide, an increase in the platelet count was evidenced by laboratory findings, from 2,000 platelets/mm3 to 109,000 platelets/mm3. Weeks later, the hepatic metastasis is discarded by a negative octreotide-body scan, and the octreotide treatment was interrupted. Immediately after the drug interruption, a progressive and evident descent in the platelet count was evidenced (4000 platelets/mm3). The present case report highlights the possible association between octreotide treatment and a severe thrombocytopenia resistant to conventional treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-7f40bc882ef34a0bb12352dfc4bf07482025-02-03T01:12:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792013-01-01201310.1155/2013/391086391086Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine TumorKocfa Chung-Delgado0Alejandro Revilla-Montag1Sonia Guillén-Bravo2Hugo Ríos-Díaz3José C. Alva-Muñoz4Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima 33, PeruEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima 33, PeruEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima 33, PeruHematology Department, Hospital Nacional “Edgardo Rebagliati Martins”, Lima 33, PeruClinical Pathology Department, Hospital Nacional “Edgardo Rebagliati Martins”, Lima 33, PeruA 37-year-old woman with history of Evans Syndrome with poor response to high-dose corticoid treatment presented to the emergency department with gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding. The patient was later diagnosed with severe thrombocytopenia and a stage G1, well-differentiated gastric neuroendocrine tumor, confirmed by a biopsy. A total gastrectomy was performed to eradicate the tumor. After being treated with a total splenectomy for her Evans Syndrome with no clinical or laboratory improvement, she began regular treatment with octreotide on the basis of a possible hepatic metastasis. Days after the initiation of the octreotide, an increase in the platelet count was evidenced by laboratory findings, from 2,000 platelets/mm3 to 109,000 platelets/mm3. Weeks later, the hepatic metastasis is discarded by a negative octreotide-body scan, and the octreotide treatment was interrupted. Immediately after the drug interruption, a progressive and evident descent in the platelet count was evidenced (4000 platelets/mm3). The present case report highlights the possible association between octreotide treatment and a severe thrombocytopenia resistant to conventional treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/391086
spellingShingle Kocfa Chung-Delgado
Alejandro Revilla-Montag
Sonia Guillén-Bravo
Hugo Ríos-Díaz
José C. Alva-Muñoz
Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
Case Reports in Hematology
title Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
title_full Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
title_fullStr Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
title_full_unstemmed Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
title_short Refractory Thrombocytopenia Responds to Octreotide Treatment in a Case of Evans Syndrome with Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor
title_sort refractory thrombocytopenia responds to octreotide treatment in a case of evans syndrome with gastric neuroendocrine tumor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/391086
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