Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production

The issue of environmental waste production has increased substantially, and educational institutions have become initiating agents because of their research and practical activities. This research work has the following objectives: To assess and analyze the environmental aspects and environmental...

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Main Authors: Elinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida, Adalena Kennedy Vieira, Raimundo Kennedy Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2024-11-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/20465
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author Elinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida
Adalena Kennedy Vieira
Raimundo Kennedy Vieira
author_facet Elinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida
Adalena Kennedy Vieira
Raimundo Kennedy Vieira
author_sort Elinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description The issue of environmental waste production has increased substantially, and educational institutions have become initiating agents because of their research and practical activities. This research work has the following objectives: To assess and analyze the environmental aspects and environmental impacts created by the chemistry laboratories at the Institute of Health and Biotechnology (IHB) in Coari, Amazonas, using management methodologies. The FMEA and Cleaner Production (CP) approaches were applied for risk assessment and decision-making to identify risks and propose preventive measures. It becomes clear that the Environmental Risk Index (ERI) guides activities toward managing or reducing risk. In the 67 cases of the process, 32 of them were assessed as priorities, two of which are high risk and require action. The results include the following objectives for a Waste Management System (WMS) suited to the environment in the institution: compliance with current environmental laws or regulations and the creation of a safer environment for students to work and learn.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f3e67997d5446549be579c13162df18
institution Kabale University
issn 2527-1075
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
record_format Article
series The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
spelling doaj-art-7f3e67997d5446549be579c13162df182025-02-02T19:53:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752024-11-0110810.18540/jcecvl10iss8pp20465Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner ProductionElinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida0Adalena Kennedy Vieira1Raimundo Kennedy Vieira2Federal University of Amazonas, BrazilState University of Pará, BrazilFederal University of Amazonas, Brazil The issue of environmental waste production has increased substantially, and educational institutions have become initiating agents because of their research and practical activities. This research work has the following objectives: To assess and analyze the environmental aspects and environmental impacts created by the chemistry laboratories at the Institute of Health and Biotechnology (IHB) in Coari, Amazonas, using management methodologies. The FMEA and Cleaner Production (CP) approaches were applied for risk assessment and decision-making to identify risks and propose preventive measures. It becomes clear that the Environmental Risk Index (ERI) guides activities toward managing or reducing risk. In the 67 cases of the process, 32 of them were assessed as priorities, two of which are high risk and require action. The results include the following objectives for a Waste Management System (WMS) suited to the environment in the institution: compliance with current environmental laws or regulations and the creation of a safer environment for students to work and learn. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/20465FMEA. Cleaner Production. ERI. Environmental aspects and impacts.
spellingShingle Elinilcia Ribeiro de Almeida
Adalena Kennedy Vieira
Raimundo Kennedy Vieira
Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
FMEA. Cleaner Production. ERI. Environmental aspects and impacts.
title Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
title_full Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
title_fullStr Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
title_short Evaluating Environmental Risks and Waste Management in Chemistry Laboratories: Integrating FMEA and Cleaner Production
title_sort evaluating environmental risks and waste management in chemistry laboratories integrating fmea and cleaner production
topic FMEA. Cleaner Production. ERI. Environmental aspects and impacts.
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/20465
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AT adalenakennedyvieira evaluatingenvironmentalrisksandwastemanagementinchemistrylaboratoriesintegratingfmeaandcleanerproduction
AT raimundokennedyvieira evaluatingenvironmentalrisksandwastemanagementinchemistrylaboratoriesintegratingfmeaandcleanerproduction