FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY

The fragmentation of four deprotonated plumeran indole alkaloids (PIAs), namely aspidospermidine (1), demethoxypalosine (2), aspidocarpine (3), and aspidolimine (4), previously isolated from Aspidosperma spruceanum has been investigated by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS)...

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Main Authors: Yan R. Robles, Ricardo Vessecchi, Ivo J. C. Vieira, Raimundo Braz-Filho, Antonio E. M. Crotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2025-06-01
Series:Química Nova
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000600302&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Yan R. Robles
Ricardo Vessecchi
Ivo J. C. Vieira
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Antonio E. M. Crotti
author_facet Yan R. Robles
Ricardo Vessecchi
Ivo J. C. Vieira
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Antonio E. M. Crotti
author_sort Yan R. Robles
collection DOAJ
description The fragmentation of four deprotonated plumeran indole alkaloids (PIAs), namely aspidospermidine (1), demethoxypalosine (2), aspidocarpine (3), and aspidolimine (4), previously isolated from Aspidosperma spruceanum has been investigated by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) in the negative ion mode. The fragmentation pathways have been established on the basis of accurate mass data. Our results demonstrated that the main product ions of deprotonated 1-4 result from remote hydrogen rearrangements. The most abundant product ion in the product ion spectrum of 2, 3, and 4 was the result of a ketene loss (methylketene for 2 and 3, and a ketene for 4) directly from the precursor ion. The product ion of m/z 183 was diagnostic for compound 2, whereas the radical loss of •CH3 occurred only for 3 and 4, which display an aromatic methoxyl group in their structures. These results indicated that ESI(-)-MS/MS could be also used for the identification of PIAs 1-4 in crude extracts using LC-ESI-MS/MS, especially when the extracts are more complex.
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spelling doaj-art-7f2ea6e7bfc94451a2a8126263c67dfa2025-08-20T02:24:25ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642025-06-0148610.21577/0100-4042.20250138FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRYYan R. RoblesRicardo VessecchiIvo J. C. Vieirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-0106Raimundo Braz-FilhoAntonio E. M. Crottihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1730-1729The fragmentation of four deprotonated plumeran indole alkaloids (PIAs), namely aspidospermidine (1), demethoxypalosine (2), aspidocarpine (3), and aspidolimine (4), previously isolated from Aspidosperma spruceanum has been investigated by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) in the negative ion mode. The fragmentation pathways have been established on the basis of accurate mass data. Our results demonstrated that the main product ions of deprotonated 1-4 result from remote hydrogen rearrangements. The most abundant product ion in the product ion spectrum of 2, 3, and 4 was the result of a ketene loss (methylketene for 2 and 3, and a ketene for 4) directly from the precursor ion. The product ion of m/z 183 was diagnostic for compound 2, whereas the radical loss of •CH3 occurred only for 3 and 4, which display an aromatic methoxyl group in their structures. These results indicated that ESI(-)-MS/MS could be also used for the identification of PIAs 1-4 in crude extracts using LC-ESI-MS/MS, especially when the extracts are more complex.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000600302&lng=en&tlng=endeprotonated moleculegas-phase fragmentation reactionsindole alkaloidsnegative ion electrospray
spellingShingle Yan R. Robles
Ricardo Vessecchi
Ivo J. C. Vieira
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Antonio E. M. Crotti
FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
Química Nova
deprotonated molecule
gas-phase fragmentation reactions
indole alkaloids
negative ion electrospray
title FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
title_full FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
title_fullStr FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
title_full_unstemmed FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
title_short FRAGMENTATION OF DEPROTONATED PLUMERAN INDOLE ALKALOIDS BY ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
title_sort fragmentation of deprotonated plumeran indole alkaloids by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
topic deprotonated molecule
gas-phase fragmentation reactions
indole alkaloids
negative ion electrospray
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000600302&lng=en&tlng=en
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