Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel

The energy and the world food crises have ignited interest in algal culture for making biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol and other biofuels using the land that is not suitable for agriculture. Algal fuel is an alternative to fossil fuel that uses algae as its source of natural deposits. Microalgal l...

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Main Authors: Eman A. Mahmoud, Laila A. Farahat, Zeinab K. Abdel Aziz, Nesreen A. Fatthallah, Rawheya A. Salah El Din
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute 2015-03-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062115000124
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author Eman A. Mahmoud
Laila A. Farahat
Zeinab K. Abdel Aziz
Nesreen A. Fatthallah
Rawheya A. Salah El Din
author_facet Eman A. Mahmoud
Laila A. Farahat
Zeinab K. Abdel Aziz
Nesreen A. Fatthallah
Rawheya A. Salah El Din
author_sort Eman A. Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description The energy and the world food crises have ignited interest in algal culture for making biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol and other biofuels using the land that is not suitable for agriculture. Algal fuel is an alternative to fossil fuel that uses algae as its source of natural deposits. Microalgal lipids are the oils of the future for sustainable biodiesel production. One of the most important roles in obtaining oil from microalgae is the choice of species. A total of fifteen microalgal isolates, obtained from brackish and fresh waters, were assayed at the laboratory for their ability to high biomass productivity and lipid content. Only three microalgae were selected as the most potent isolates for biomass and lipid production. They have been identified as Chlorella vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadri and Trachelomonas oblonga. All of them were cultivated on BG11 media and harvested by centrifugation. The dry weight of the three isolates was recorded as 1.23, 1.09 and 0.9 g/l while the lipid contents were 37%, 34% and 29%, respectively which can be considered a promising biomass production and lipid content.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1110-0621
language English
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute
record_format Article
series Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
spelling doaj-art-7f1caf3e9829489ea77400aaaff38efb2025-08-20T03:07:05ZengEgyptian Petroleum Research InstituteEgyptian Journal of Petroleum1110-06212015-03-012419710110.1016/j.ejpe.2015.02.010Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodieselEman A. Mahmoud0Laila A. Farahat1Zeinab K. Abdel Aziz2Nesreen A. Fatthallah3Rawheya A. Salah El Din4Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Processes Development Department, Petroleum Biotechnology Lab, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Processes Development Department, Petroleum Biotechnology Lab, EgyptAl-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Faculty of Science, Botany and Microbiology Department, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Processes Development Department, Petroleum Biotechnology Lab, EgyptAl-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Faculty of Science, Botany and Microbiology Department, EgyptThe energy and the world food crises have ignited interest in algal culture for making biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol and other biofuels using the land that is not suitable for agriculture. Algal fuel is an alternative to fossil fuel that uses algae as its source of natural deposits. Microalgal lipids are the oils of the future for sustainable biodiesel production. One of the most important roles in obtaining oil from microalgae is the choice of species. A total of fifteen microalgal isolates, obtained from brackish and fresh waters, were assayed at the laboratory for their ability to high biomass productivity and lipid content. Only three microalgae were selected as the most potent isolates for biomass and lipid production. They have been identified as Chlorella vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadri and Trachelomonas oblonga. All of them were cultivated on BG11 media and harvested by centrifugation. The dry weight of the three isolates was recorded as 1.23, 1.09 and 0.9 g/l while the lipid contents were 37%, 34% and 29%, respectively which can be considered a promising biomass production and lipid content.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062115000124BiodieselLipidMicroalgae
spellingShingle Eman A. Mahmoud
Laila A. Farahat
Zeinab K. Abdel Aziz
Nesreen A. Fatthallah
Rawheya A. Salah El Din
Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
Biodiesel
Lipid
Microalgae
title Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
title_full Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
title_fullStr Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
title_short Evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
title_sort evaluation of the potential for some isolated microalgae to produce biodiesel
topic Biodiesel
Lipid
Microalgae
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062115000124
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AT zeinabkabdelaziz evaluationofthepotentialforsomeisolatedmicroalgaetoproducebiodiesel
AT nesreenafatthallah evaluationofthepotentialforsomeisolatedmicroalgaetoproducebiodiesel
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