Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)

The article examines the events that unfolded in Italy between 1919 and 1923. Based on a large number of documents, archival sources, and literature, it explores the fierce struggle between socialists, communists, on one side, and fascists on the other, which culminated in Benito Mussolini’s victory...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: E. N. Emelyanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2024-01-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5078
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849223426494955520
author E. N. Emelyanova
author_facet E. N. Emelyanova
author_sort E. N. Emelyanova
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the events that unfolded in Italy between 1919 and 1923. Based on a large number of documents, archival sources, and literature, it explores the fierce struggle between socialists, communists, on one side, and fascists on the other, which culminated in Benito Mussolini’s victory in 1922. The article analyzes the theoretical understanding of fascism as a phenomenon by the communists, as well as the development of methods to combat it, which were reflected in the congresses of the Communist International and the plenums of its Executive Committee from 1919 to 1923. The novelty of the research lies in addressing the issue of confrontation between left and far-right parties after World War I, during the formation of a new world order. The author concludes that the intensification of the struggle between the Communist Party of Italy, the Socialist Party of Italy, and fascism reflected a political crisis in Italian society and an attempt by radical forces to find a way out of it. Fascism, with its idea of a third way representing something between capitalism and socialism, came to power in Italy. The realization of their mistakes ultimately allowed the left parties to unite with all anti-fascist forces in the Resistance movement and defeat Nazism during World War II.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f097f40a1274ebc9b4cd64e4eef2b86
institution Kabale University
issn 2225-756X
2227-1295
language Russian
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
record_format Article
series Научный диалог
spelling doaj-art-7f097f40a1274ebc9b4cd64e4eef2b862025-08-25T18:13:31ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952024-01-0113133235310.24224/2227-1295-2024-13-1-332-3532664Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)E. N. Emelyanova0Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INION RAN)The article examines the events that unfolded in Italy between 1919 and 1923. Based on a large number of documents, archival sources, and literature, it explores the fierce struggle between socialists, communists, on one side, and fascists on the other, which culminated in Benito Mussolini’s victory in 1922. The article analyzes the theoretical understanding of fascism as a phenomenon by the communists, as well as the development of methods to combat it, which were reflected in the congresses of the Communist International and the plenums of its Executive Committee from 1919 to 1923. The novelty of the research lies in addressing the issue of confrontation between left and far-right parties after World War I, during the formation of a new world order. The author concludes that the intensification of the struggle between the Communist Party of Italy, the Socialist Party of Italy, and fascism reflected a political crisis in Italian society and an attempt by radical forces to find a way out of it. Fascism, with its idea of a third way representing something between capitalism and socialism, came to power in Italy. The realization of their mistakes ultimately allowed the left parties to unite with all anti-fascist forces in the Resistance movement and defeat Nazism during World War II.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5078communist party of italysocialist party of italycommunist internationalfascismitalysoviet russia
spellingShingle E. N. Emelyanova
Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
Научный диалог
communist party of italy
socialist party of italy
communist international
fascism
italy
soviet russia
title Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
title_full Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
title_fullStr Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
title_full_unstemmed Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
title_short Reflection of Political Struggle in Italy in Documents of Communist International (1919—1923)
title_sort reflection of political struggle in italy in documents of communist international 1919 1923
topic communist party of italy
socialist party of italy
communist international
fascism
italy
soviet russia
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5078
work_keys_str_mv AT enemelyanova reflectionofpoliticalstruggleinitalyindocumentsofcommunistinternational19191923