Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere

Any project dealing with large astronomical datasets should consider the use of a relational database server (RDBS). Queries requiring quick selections on sky regions, objects cross-matching and other high-level data investigations involving sky coordinates could be unfeasible if tables are missing...

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Main Authors: Luciano Nicastro, Giorgio Calderone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Advances in Astronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/524534
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author Luciano Nicastro
Giorgio Calderone
author_facet Luciano Nicastro
Giorgio Calderone
author_sort Luciano Nicastro
collection DOAJ
description Any project dealing with large astronomical datasets should consider the use of a relational database server (RDBS). Queries requiring quick selections on sky regions, objects cross-matching and other high-level data investigations involving sky coordinates could be unfeasible if tables are missing an effective indexing scheme. In this paper we present the Dynamic Index Facility (DIF) software package. By using the HTM and HEALPix sky pixelization schema, it allows a very efficient indexing and management of spherical data stored into MySQL tables. Any table hosting spherical coordinates can be automatically managed by DIF using any number of sky resolutions at the same time. DIF comprises a set of facilities among which SQL callable functions to perform queries on circular and rectangular regions. Moreover, by removing the limitations and difficulties of 2-d data indexing, DIF allows the full exploitation of the RDBS capabilities. Performance tests on Giga-entries tables are reported together with some practical usage of the package.
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spelling doaj-art-7f08df3f035e45d2a3fb55421b7507222025-08-20T03:35:40ZengWileyAdvances in Astronomy1687-79691687-79772010-01-01201010.1155/2010/524534524534Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the SphereLuciano Nicastro0Giorgio Calderone1Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, IASF Bologna, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, ItalyIstituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, IASF Palermo, Via U. La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, ItalyAny project dealing with large astronomical datasets should consider the use of a relational database server (RDBS). Queries requiring quick selections on sky regions, objects cross-matching and other high-level data investigations involving sky coordinates could be unfeasible if tables are missing an effective indexing scheme. In this paper we present the Dynamic Index Facility (DIF) software package. By using the HTM and HEALPix sky pixelization schema, it allows a very efficient indexing and management of spherical data stored into MySQL tables. Any table hosting spherical coordinates can be automatically managed by DIF using any number of sky resolutions at the same time. DIF comprises a set of facilities among which SQL callable functions to perform queries on circular and rectangular regions. Moreover, by removing the limitations and difficulties of 2-d data indexing, DIF allows the full exploitation of the RDBS capabilities. Performance tests on Giga-entries tables are reported together with some practical usage of the package.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/524534
spellingShingle Luciano Nicastro
Giorgio Calderone
Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
Advances in Astronomy
title Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
title_full Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
title_fullStr Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
title_short Multiple Depth DB Tables Indexing on the Sphere
title_sort multiple depth db tables indexing on the sphere
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/524534
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