OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS
Introduction: According to data from the Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children in East Java Province was 24.27%. This prevalence is still higher than the national average. Aims: This study aims to analyze the risk factors for overweight in school-age...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Airlangga
2024-03-01
|
| Series: | The Indonesian Journal of Public Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/50149 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849715007990792192 |
|---|---|
| author | Pratiwi Hariyani Putri Catur Wulandari Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng Dini Setiarsih Anugrah Linda Mutiarani Mery Indartiningsih Choirinah Fadhilatur Rohmah Aisyah Nur Safitri Vera Desianti Ika Haryono |
| author_facet | Pratiwi Hariyani Putri Catur Wulandari Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng Dini Setiarsih Anugrah Linda Mutiarani Mery Indartiningsih Choirinah Fadhilatur Rohmah Aisyah Nur Safitri Vera Desianti Ika Haryono |
| author_sort | Pratiwi Hariyani Putri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: According to data from the Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children in East Java Province was 24.27%. This prevalence is still higher than the national average. Aims: This study aims to analyze the risk factors for overweight in school-age children in Tawangsari Village, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province. Methods: This study used a case-control design and involved 132 school-age children at 1 and 3 Tawangsari State Elementary Schools, Sidoarjo Regency. The respondents were divided into two groups, namely case and control. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with a significance level at 0.05. Result: The results of the multivariate analysis suggested that sedentary behavior (p = 0.002; Exp(B) = 8.340), sugar intake (p = 0.000; Exp(B) = 9.125) and vegetable and fruit intake (p = 0.007; Exp(B) = 20.643) were significant variables (p < 0.05). Conclusion: School-age children with low levels of physical activity were found to be 8.34 times more likely to be overweight compared to those with high levels of physical activity. In addition, excessive sugar intake and inadequate consumption of vegetable and fruit were associated with a higher likelihood of being overweight in school-age children. However, dietary diversity is not a risk factor for overweight in school-aged children. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7effd5358eac40f98aeefec8a6cf5e53 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1829-7005 2540-8836 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Indonesian Journal of Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-7effd5358eac40f98aeefec8a6cf5e532025-08-20T03:13:32ZengUniversitas AirlanggaThe Indonesian Journal of Public Health1829-70052540-88362024-03-0119113214210.20473/ijph.v19i1.2024.132-14248296OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORSPratiwi Hariyani Putri0Catur Wulandari1Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0444-1167Dini Setiarsih3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6338-0870Anugrah Linda Mutiarani4Mery Indartiningsih5Choirinah Fadhilatur Rohmah6Aisyah Nur Safitri7Vera Desianti Ika Haryono8Undergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaUndergraduate Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, IndonesiaIntroduction: According to data from the Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children in East Java Province was 24.27%. This prevalence is still higher than the national average. Aims: This study aims to analyze the risk factors for overweight in school-age children in Tawangsari Village, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province. Methods: This study used a case-control design and involved 132 school-age children at 1 and 3 Tawangsari State Elementary Schools, Sidoarjo Regency. The respondents were divided into two groups, namely case and control. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with a significance level at 0.05. Result: The results of the multivariate analysis suggested that sedentary behavior (p = 0.002; Exp(B) = 8.340), sugar intake (p = 0.000; Exp(B) = 9.125) and vegetable and fruit intake (p = 0.007; Exp(B) = 20.643) were significant variables (p < 0.05). Conclusion: School-age children with low levels of physical activity were found to be 8.34 times more likely to be overweight compared to those with high levels of physical activity. In addition, excessive sugar intake and inadequate consumption of vegetable and fruit were associated with a higher likelihood of being overweight in school-age children. However, dietary diversity is not a risk factor for overweight in school-aged children.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/50149 vegetablesfruitssugaroverweightrisk factors |
| spellingShingle | Pratiwi Hariyani Putri Catur Wulandari Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng Dini Setiarsih Anugrah Linda Mutiarani Mery Indartiningsih Choirinah Fadhilatur Rohmah Aisyah Nur Safitri Vera Desianti Ika Haryono OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS The Indonesian Journal of Public Health vegetables fruits sugar overweight risk factors |
| title | OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
| title_full | OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
| title_fullStr | OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
| title_full_unstemmed | OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
| title_short | OVERWEIGHT IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
| title_sort | overweight in school age children and its risk factors |
| topic | vegetables fruits sugar overweight risk factors |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/50149 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pratiwihariyaniputri overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT caturwulandari overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT sabaniahariraharjeng overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT dinisetiarsih overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT anugrahlindamutiarani overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT meryindartiningsih overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT choirinahfadhilaturrohmah overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT aisyahnursafitri overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors AT veradesiantiikaharyono overweightinschoolagechildrenanditsriskfactors |