A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases

This study aims to address the problem that loose damage of the pavement base course cannot currently be quantitatively identified, and thus the classification and recognition of the extent of looseness mainly rely on empirical judgments. Based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, a b...

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Main Authors: Bei Zhang, Jianyang Liu, Yanhui Zhong, Xiaolong Li, Meimei Hao, Xiao Li, Xu Zhang, Xiaoliang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658235
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author Bei Zhang
Jianyang Liu
Yanhui Zhong
Xiaolong Li
Meimei Hao
Xiao Li
Xu Zhang
Xiaoliang Wang
author_facet Bei Zhang
Jianyang Liu
Yanhui Zhong
Xiaolong Li
Meimei Hao
Xiao Li
Xu Zhang
Xiaoliang Wang
author_sort Bei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to address the problem that loose damage of the pavement base course cannot currently be quantitatively identified, and thus the classification and recognition of the extent of looseness mainly rely on empirical judgments. Based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, a backpropagation (BP) neural network identification method for loose damage of a semirigid base is presented. The FDTD method is used to simulate a semirigid base road model numerically with different degrees of looseness, and the eigenvalue parameters for recognition of the presence and extent of the looseness of the base layer are obtained. Then, a BP neural network identification method is used to classify and identify the loose damage of the base course. The results show that the classification and recognition of simulated electromagnetic waves have an accuracy of over 90%; the classification and recognition of radar data from an actual project have a recognition accuracy of over 80%. The good agreement between the classification and recognition results for the simulated data and measured data verifies the feasibility of the classification and recognition method, which can provide a new method for the use of ground-penetrating radar to detect loose damage and the extent of looseness in the base.
format Article
id doaj-art-7eec4d95ae334acbb2bd5d2ff6b5cf0c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7eec4d95ae334acbb2bd5d2ff6b5cf0c2025-02-03T06:43:29ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66582356658235A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement BasesBei Zhang0Jianyang Liu1Yanhui Zhong2Xiaolong Li3Meimei Hao4Xiao Li5Xu Zhang6Xiaoliang Wang7College of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaThis study aims to address the problem that loose damage of the pavement base course cannot currently be quantitatively identified, and thus the classification and recognition of the extent of looseness mainly rely on empirical judgments. Based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, a backpropagation (BP) neural network identification method for loose damage of a semirigid base is presented. The FDTD method is used to simulate a semirigid base road model numerically with different degrees of looseness, and the eigenvalue parameters for recognition of the presence and extent of the looseness of the base layer are obtained. Then, a BP neural network identification method is used to classify and identify the loose damage of the base course. The results show that the classification and recognition of simulated electromagnetic waves have an accuracy of over 90%; the classification and recognition of radar data from an actual project have a recognition accuracy of over 80%. The good agreement between the classification and recognition results for the simulated data and measured data verifies the feasibility of the classification and recognition method, which can provide a new method for the use of ground-penetrating radar to detect loose damage and the extent of looseness in the base.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658235
spellingShingle Bei Zhang
Jianyang Liu
Yanhui Zhong
Xiaolong Li
Meimei Hao
Xiao Li
Xu Zhang
Xiaoliang Wang
A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
title_full A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
title_fullStr A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
title_full_unstemmed A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
title_short A BP Neural Network Method for Grade Classification of Loose Damage in Semirigid Pavement Bases
title_sort bp neural network method for grade classification of loose damage in semirigid pavement bases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658235
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