The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours

The aim of this study was to determine the suitable Moringa oleifera leaf added for steamed sponge production, which was made from the mixture of wheat and banana flours. This research was conducted. This research was conducted by using completely randomized design with 2-factors, namely percentage...

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Main Authors: Fenny Indah Sari, Hotnida Sinaga, Linda Masniary Lubis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TALENTA 2019-09-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dev-talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/1144
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author Fenny Indah Sari
Hotnida Sinaga
Linda Masniary Lubis
author_facet Fenny Indah Sari
Hotnida Sinaga
Linda Masniary Lubis
author_sort Fenny Indah Sari
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the suitable Moringa oleifera leaf added for steamed sponge production, which was made from the mixture of wheat and banana flours. This research was conducted. This research was conducted by using completely randomized design with 2-factors, namely percentage of moringa leaf flour (K): (0,0% ; 1,0% ; 2,0%) and comparison of mixture wheat flour and banana flour (P): (100%:0% ; 75%:25% ; 50%:50% ; 25%:75%). The results showed that the addition of more moringa leaf flour increased the ash, protein and crude fiber contents in the composite flours. The increment might be related to higher ash, protein and fiber contents in moringa leaf flour than that of in both wheat flour and banana flour. In addition, higher banana flour substitution raised the moisture and ash contents. Meanwhile, the specific volume of cake decreased because banana flour does not have gluten. Based on the protein content and organoleptic values, the addition of 2% moringa leaf flour and the ratio of wheat flour to banana flour (75%:25%) produced the best quality of steamed sponge cake.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2622-7681
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publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher TALENTA
record_format Article
series Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
spelling doaj-art-7ede832b86474b81b761404852ddbb972025-01-04T11:23:42ZengTALENTAIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Research2622-76812615-58422019-09-0122The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana FloursFenny Indah Sari0Hotnida Sinaga1Linda Masniary Lubis2Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia The aim of this study was to determine the suitable Moringa oleifera leaf added for steamed sponge production, which was made from the mixture of wheat and banana flours. This research was conducted. This research was conducted by using completely randomized design with 2-factors, namely percentage of moringa leaf flour (K): (0,0% ; 1,0% ; 2,0%) and comparison of mixture wheat flour and banana flour (P): (100%:0% ; 75%:25% ; 50%:50% ; 25%:75%). The results showed that the addition of more moringa leaf flour increased the ash, protein and crude fiber contents in the composite flours. The increment might be related to higher ash, protein and fiber contents in moringa leaf flour than that of in both wheat flour and banana flour. In addition, higher banana flour substitution raised the moisture and ash contents. Meanwhile, the specific volume of cake decreased because banana flour does not have gluten. Based on the protein content and organoleptic values, the addition of 2% moringa leaf flour and the ratio of wheat flour to banana flour (75%:25%) produced the best quality of steamed sponge cake. https://dev-talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/1144banana flourmoringa leaf floursteamed sponge cake
spellingShingle Fenny Indah Sari
Hotnida Sinaga
Linda Masniary Lubis
The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
banana flour
moringa leaf flour
steamed sponge cake
title The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
title_full The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
title_fullStr The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
title_short The Effect of Moringa Leaf Flour Addition in Steamed Sponge Cake Made from a Mixture of Wheat and Banana Flours
title_sort effect of moringa leaf flour addition in steamed sponge cake made from a mixture of wheat and banana flours
topic banana flour
moringa leaf flour
steamed sponge cake
url https://dev-talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/1144
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