A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis

Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis are a sister species pair that have been used as a model for studies of reproductive isolation and speciation for almost 100 years owing to their close evolutionary history, well characterized genetic differences, and overlapping geographic distribution. Th...

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Main Authors: Stewart Leigh, Michael G. Ritchie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Fly
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19336934.2024.2439111
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author Stewart Leigh
Michael G. Ritchie
author_facet Stewart Leigh
Michael G. Ritchie
author_sort Stewart Leigh
collection DOAJ
description Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis are a sister species pair that have been used as a model for studies of reproductive isolation and speciation for almost 100 years owing to their close evolutionary history, well characterized genetic differences, and overlapping geographic distribution. There are extensive analyses of both pre- and post-zygotic isolation, including studies of courtship divergence, conspecific sperm precedence (CSP) and how reinforcement by natural selection may or may not act to strengthen isolation in sympatry. Post-zygotic analyses explore the underlying mechanics of reproductive isolation; how inversions may give rise to initial speciation events and misexpression of key genes typically found within inversion regions render hybrid offspring unfit or inviable. We aim here to present a history of studies of reproductive isolation between this species pair, looking at how the field has developed over the last century and identifying the open questions and gaps within the literature.
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spelling doaj-art-7e9ef96fc8d54fa2997ecfbc2856fd6a2025-08-20T02:32:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFly1933-69341933-69422025-12-0119110.1080/19336934.2024.2439111A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilisStewart Leigh0Michael G. Ritchie1Centre for Biological Diversity, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UKCentre for Biological Diversity, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UKDrosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis are a sister species pair that have been used as a model for studies of reproductive isolation and speciation for almost 100 years owing to their close evolutionary history, well characterized genetic differences, and overlapping geographic distribution. There are extensive analyses of both pre- and post-zygotic isolation, including studies of courtship divergence, conspecific sperm precedence (CSP) and how reinforcement by natural selection may or may not act to strengthen isolation in sympatry. Post-zygotic analyses explore the underlying mechanics of reproductive isolation; how inversions may give rise to initial speciation events and misexpression of key genes typically found within inversion regions render hybrid offspring unfit or inviable. We aim here to present a history of studies of reproductive isolation between this species pair, looking at how the field has developed over the last century and identifying the open questions and gaps within the literature.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19336934.2024.2439111Drosophila pseudoobscuradrosophila persimilisSpeciationreproductive isolationreinforcement
spellingShingle Stewart Leigh
Michael G. Ritchie
A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
Fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura
drosophila persimilis
Speciation
reproductive isolation
reinforcement
title A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
title_full A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
title_fullStr A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
title_full_unstemmed A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
title_short A history of studies of reproductive isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis
title_sort history of studies of reproductive isolation between drosophila pseudoobscura and d persimilis
topic Drosophila pseudoobscura
drosophila persimilis
Speciation
reproductive isolation
reinforcement
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19336934.2024.2439111
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