Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR

Background: Systemic cancer therapy may trigger anxiety/depressive symptoms and toxicity. Relaxation techniques can help alleviate toxicities but their implementation in clinical practice is challenging. We hypothesize that virtual reality (VR) systems which project a relaxing nature environment may...

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Main Authors: S. Kasper, S. Liszio, K. Schorrmann, M. Gerigk, S. Jovic, O. Basu, K. Kostbade, B. Goraus, A. Elsakka, B. Puladi, J. Kleesiek, M. Schuler, G. Luijten, J. Egger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:ESMO Gastrointestinal Oncology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949819825000044
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author S. Kasper
S. Liszio
K. Schorrmann
M. Gerigk
S. Jovic
O. Basu
K. Kostbade
B. Goraus
A. Elsakka
B. Puladi
J. Kleesiek
M. Schuler
G. Luijten
J. Egger
author_facet S. Kasper
S. Liszio
K. Schorrmann
M. Gerigk
S. Jovic
O. Basu
K. Kostbade
B. Goraus
A. Elsakka
B. Puladi
J. Kleesiek
M. Schuler
G. Luijten
J. Egger
author_sort S. Kasper
collection DOAJ
description Background: Systemic cancer therapy may trigger anxiety/depressive symptoms and toxicity. Relaxation techniques can help alleviate toxicities but their implementation in clinical practice is challenging. We hypothesize that virtual reality (VR) systems which project a relaxing nature environment may help to reduce psychological stress and toxicities of cancer therapies. This trial aims to evaluate the feasibility of a supportive VR intervention in patients receiving cancer therapies in an outpatient setting. Patients and methods: OncoVR is a randomized, open-label, cross-over trial to investigate the feasibility and impact of VR support during cancer therapy to improve anxiety, depressive symptoms, and toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers. In total, 54 participants will be assigned to receive systemic therapy with VR support, followed by a subsequent course without VR support (arm A). Patients in arm B will first receive therapy without VR support, followed by a subsequent course with VR support. Primary endpoints are the feasibility of VR support (80% of the patients can tolerate its use for a minimum duration of 20 min), and changes in anxiety/depressive symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D) and Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) questionnaires. Secondary endpoints include the incidence and severity of therapy-associated toxicities per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) and Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the CTCAE (PRO-CTCAE) grading, and patient experience using the Player Experience Inventory (PXI) questionnaire.
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spelling doaj-art-7e956335ea984268ab9cd58ba3c89e552025-02-05T04:32:55ZengElsevierESMO Gastrointestinal Oncology2949-81982025-03-017100135Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVRS. Kasper0S. Liszio1K. Schorrmann2M. Gerigk3S. Jovic4O. Basu5K. Kostbade6B. Goraus7A. Elsakka8B. Puladi9J. Kleesiek10M. Schuler11G. Luijten12J. Egger13Department of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany; National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany; Correspondence to: Prof. Stefan Kasper, Department of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, NRW 45147, Germany. Tel: +492017233449The Center for Virtual and Extended Reality in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Patient Experience, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Patient Experience, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyThe Center for Virtual and Extended Reality in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute of Medical Informatics, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, GermanyNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany; Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany; National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany; Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyBackground: Systemic cancer therapy may trigger anxiety/depressive symptoms and toxicity. Relaxation techniques can help alleviate toxicities but their implementation in clinical practice is challenging. We hypothesize that virtual reality (VR) systems which project a relaxing nature environment may help to reduce psychological stress and toxicities of cancer therapies. This trial aims to evaluate the feasibility of a supportive VR intervention in patients receiving cancer therapies in an outpatient setting. Patients and methods: OncoVR is a randomized, open-label, cross-over trial to investigate the feasibility and impact of VR support during cancer therapy to improve anxiety, depressive symptoms, and toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers. In total, 54 participants will be assigned to receive systemic therapy with VR support, followed by a subsequent course without VR support (arm A). Patients in arm B will first receive therapy without VR support, followed by a subsequent course with VR support. Primary endpoints are the feasibility of VR support (80% of the patients can tolerate its use for a minimum duration of 20 min), and changes in anxiety/depressive symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D) and Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) questionnaires. Secondary endpoints include the incidence and severity of therapy-associated toxicities per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) and Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the CTCAE (PRO-CTCAE) grading, and patient experience using the Player Experience Inventory (PXI) questionnaire.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949819825000044virtual realitycancer therapysupportive careclinical trialpatient experience
spellingShingle S. Kasper
S. Liszio
K. Schorrmann
M. Gerigk
S. Jovic
O. Basu
K. Kostbade
B. Goraus
A. Elsakka
B. Puladi
J. Kleesiek
M. Schuler
G. Luijten
J. Egger
Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
ESMO Gastrointestinal Oncology
virtual reality
cancer therapy
supportive care
clinical trial
patient experience
title Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
title_full Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
title_fullStr Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
title_full_unstemmed Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
title_short Virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety/depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers—OncoVR
title_sort virtual reality support during systemic cancer therapy to improve anxiety depressive symptoms and reduce toxicity in patients with gastrointestinal cancers oncovr
topic virtual reality
cancer therapy
supportive care
clinical trial
patient experience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949819825000044
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