Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus

Dairy products are innovative to improve the economic value of milk. Poor attention to the importance of good hygiene and milk handling of milk can lead to microbial contamination of milk, such as coliform and Staphylococcus aureus. This study aimed were to define the safety of ready-to-drink milk w...

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Main Authors: Herwin Pisestyani, Nada Nursaffana Ramadhani, Mirnawati Sudarwanto, Denny Widaya Lukman, Ardilasunu Wicaksono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2021-04-01
Series:Jurnal Medik Veteriner
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/23130
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author Herwin Pisestyani
Nada Nursaffana Ramadhani
Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Denny Widaya Lukman
Ardilasunu Wicaksono
author_facet Herwin Pisestyani
Nada Nursaffana Ramadhani
Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Denny Widaya Lukman
Ardilasunu Wicaksono
author_sort Herwin Pisestyani
collection DOAJ
description Dairy products are innovative to improve the economic value of milk. Poor attention to the importance of good hygiene and milk handling of milk can lead to microbial contamination of milk, such as coliform and Staphylococcus aureus. This study aimed were to define the safety of ready-to-drink milk which sold around Dramaga and Cilibende IPB University campuses based on the total coliform and S. aureus and to determine the factors that affected it. Data were obtained by questionnaire from 12 sellers, furthermore milk samples were taken from 13 ready-to-drink milk’s sellers with 3 replication The data were presented descriptively and analyzed using chi-square test to determine the relationship between the practice of the sellers with total contamination of coliform and S. aureus. The data results were compared with SNI 01-7388-2009 concerning the Maximum Limits of Microbial Contamination in Food. The average of coliform contamination in Dramaga and Cilibende 5,92×103 ± 9,28×103 CFU/ml and 7,60×104 ± 1,25×105 CFU/ml, respectively. The average of S. aureus contamination in Dramaga and Cilibende 3,84×102 CFU/ml ± 5,36×102 and 8,44×104 ± 1,96×105 CFU/ml, respectively. Furthermore, several practices of ready-to-drink milk sellers had a significant relationship with coliform contamination (p<0.05), which were the table cleanliness (p=0.020), distance to the crowd (p=0.001), and hand washing (p=0.001). The practice of ready-to-drink milk sellers had a significant relationship with S. aureus contamination (p<0.05) which were the table cleanliness (p=0.020), and distance of the crowd (p=0.020). The high contamination by coliform and S. aureus is caused by the poor sanitation and personal hygiene of the milk seller during the serving and processing of the milk.
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spelling doaj-art-7e93f4d2b52c4e0eb1c4cda7e00295782025-08-20T02:43:58ZengUniversitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineJurnal Medik Veteriner2615-74972581-012X2021-04-0141142210.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.14-2218940Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureusHerwin Pisestyani0Nada Nursaffana Ramadhani1Mirnawati Sudarwanto2Denny Widaya Lukman3Ardilasunu Wicaksono4Divisi Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner dan Epidemiologi, Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian BogorProgram Sarjana Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian BogorDivisi Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner dan Epidemiologi, Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian BogorDivisi Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner dan Epidemiologi, Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian BogorDivisi Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner dan Epidemiologi, Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian BogorDairy products are innovative to improve the economic value of milk. Poor attention to the importance of good hygiene and milk handling of milk can lead to microbial contamination of milk, such as coliform and Staphylococcus aureus. This study aimed were to define the safety of ready-to-drink milk which sold around Dramaga and Cilibende IPB University campuses based on the total coliform and S. aureus and to determine the factors that affected it. Data were obtained by questionnaire from 12 sellers, furthermore milk samples were taken from 13 ready-to-drink milk’s sellers with 3 replication The data were presented descriptively and analyzed using chi-square test to determine the relationship between the practice of the sellers with total contamination of coliform and S. aureus. The data results were compared with SNI 01-7388-2009 concerning the Maximum Limits of Microbial Contamination in Food. The average of coliform contamination in Dramaga and Cilibende 5,92×103 ± 9,28×103 CFU/ml and 7,60×104 ± 1,25×105 CFU/ml, respectively. The average of S. aureus contamination in Dramaga and Cilibende 3,84×102 CFU/ml ± 5,36×102 and 8,44×104 ± 1,96×105 CFU/ml, respectively. Furthermore, several practices of ready-to-drink milk sellers had a significant relationship with coliform contamination (p<0.05), which were the table cleanliness (p=0.020), distance to the crowd (p=0.001), and hand washing (p=0.001). The practice of ready-to-drink milk sellers had a significant relationship with S. aureus contamination (p<0.05) which were the table cleanliness (p=0.020), and distance of the crowd (p=0.020). The high contamination by coliform and S. aureus is caused by the poor sanitation and personal hygiene of the milk seller during the serving and processing of the milk.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/23130personal higienecoliformmilk sellersanitationstaphylococcus aureus
spellingShingle Herwin Pisestyani
Nada Nursaffana Ramadhani
Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Denny Widaya Lukman
Ardilasunu Wicaksono
Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
Jurnal Medik Veteriner
personal higiene
coliform
milk seller
sanitation
staphylococcus aureus
title Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
title_full Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
title_short Sanitation and Hygienic Practices of Ready-to-Drink Milk Seller Based on Total of Coliform and Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort sanitation and hygienic practices of ready to drink milk seller based on total of coliform and staphylococcus aureus
topic personal higiene
coliform
milk seller
sanitation
staphylococcus aureus
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/23130
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