Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives

Three series of isatin derivatives [3-hydrazino, 3-thiosemicarbazino, and 3-imino carboxylic acid derivatives] were synthesized employing microwave irradiation. The prepared compounds were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography for derivatives 5b. The synthesized...

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Main Authors: Ayman El-Faham, Wael N. Hozzein, Mohammad A. M. Wadaan, Sherine N. Khattab, Hazem A. Ghabbour, Hoong-Kun Fun, Mohammed Rafiq Siddiqui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716987
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author Ayman El-Faham
Wael N. Hozzein
Mohammad A. M. Wadaan
Sherine N. Khattab
Hazem A. Ghabbour
Hoong-Kun Fun
Mohammed Rafiq Siddiqui
author_facet Ayman El-Faham
Wael N. Hozzein
Mohammad A. M. Wadaan
Sherine N. Khattab
Hazem A. Ghabbour
Hoong-Kun Fun
Mohammed Rafiq Siddiqui
author_sort Ayman El-Faham
collection DOAJ
description Three series of isatin derivatives [3-hydrazino, 3-thiosemicarbazino, and 3-imino carboxylic acid derivatives] were synthesized employing microwave irradiation. The prepared compounds were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography for derivatives 5b. The synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity against selected bacteria and fungi. The results revealed that the N-alkyl isatin derivatives were biologically active with different spectrums activity. Most of the 3-hydrazino and 3-thiosemicarbazino isatin derivatives were biologically inactive and generally the active derivatives showed weak to moderate activity mainly against Gram-positive bacteria. The imino isatin carboxylic acid derivatives (2-[4-(1-benzyl-5-bromo-2-oxoindolin-3-ylideneamino) phenyl]acetic acid, 5d) showed promising activity against all tested Gram-positive bacteria and against fungal pathogens.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-7e8b3046884b4b37b9e642b495244be62025-02-03T01:32:17ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/716987716987Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin DerivativesAyman El-Faham0Wael N. Hozzein1Mohammad A. M. Wadaan2Sherine N. Khattab3Hazem A. Ghabbour4Hoong-Kun Fun5Mohammed Rafiq Siddiqui6Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaBioproducts Research Chair, Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaBioproducts Research Chair, Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. Box 426, Ibrahimia, Alexandria 21321, EgyptDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaThree series of isatin derivatives [3-hydrazino, 3-thiosemicarbazino, and 3-imino carboxylic acid derivatives] were synthesized employing microwave irradiation. The prepared compounds were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography for derivatives 5b. The synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity against selected bacteria and fungi. The results revealed that the N-alkyl isatin derivatives were biologically active with different spectrums activity. Most of the 3-hydrazino and 3-thiosemicarbazino isatin derivatives were biologically inactive and generally the active derivatives showed weak to moderate activity mainly against Gram-positive bacteria. The imino isatin carboxylic acid derivatives (2-[4-(1-benzyl-5-bromo-2-oxoindolin-3-ylideneamino) phenyl]acetic acid, 5d) showed promising activity against all tested Gram-positive bacteria and against fungal pathogens.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716987
spellingShingle Ayman El-Faham
Wael N. Hozzein
Mohammad A. M. Wadaan
Sherine N. Khattab
Hazem A. Ghabbour
Hoong-Kun Fun
Mohammed Rafiq Siddiqui
Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
Journal of Chemistry
title Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
title_full Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
title_fullStr Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
title_short Microwave Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Isatin Derivatives
title_sort microwave synthesis characterization and antimicrobial activity of some novel isatin derivatives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716987
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