Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students

This study explores the potential impact of ChatGPT on the academic writing skills development of medical students enrolled in a compulsory 3-unit writing course at a medical university. The research focuses on two primary objectives, which are formulated as two research questions: Firstly, does the...

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Main Authors: Zahra Shahsavar, Reza Kafipour, Laleh Khojasteh, Farhad Pakdel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1457744/full
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author Zahra Shahsavar
Reza Kafipour
Laleh Khojasteh
Farhad Pakdel
author_facet Zahra Shahsavar
Reza Kafipour
Laleh Khojasteh
Farhad Pakdel
author_sort Zahra Shahsavar
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the potential impact of ChatGPT on the academic writing skills development of medical students enrolled in a compulsory 3-unit writing course at a medical university. The research focuses on two primary objectives, which are formulated as two research questions: Firstly, does the use of ChatGPT enhance medical students’ English academic writing skills compared to conventional writing training? Secondly, how does the use of ChatGPT impact on different components of academic writing? A longitudinal intervention design was employed with 83 participants from two writing classes in the experimental and control groups. The findings demonstrated ChatGPT’s significant impact on enhancing medical students’ English academic writing skills, with large effect sizes. ChatGPT enhanced students’ writing skills, especially content, organization, vocabulary, and mechanics in the experimental group, while its impact on language use is limited. AI tools like ChatGPT can be valuable in assisting with certain aspects of writing, but they should not be considered a one-size-fits-all solution for enhancing writing skills. The result of the study can be beneficial for educators, particularly those interested in teaching writing.
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spelling doaj-art-7e7fba55f35b48ae8670f2f0269900ce2025-08-20T02:50:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2024-12-01910.3389/feduc.2024.14577441457744Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical studentsZahra ShahsavarReza KafipourLaleh KhojastehFarhad PakdelThis study explores the potential impact of ChatGPT on the academic writing skills development of medical students enrolled in a compulsory 3-unit writing course at a medical university. The research focuses on two primary objectives, which are formulated as two research questions: Firstly, does the use of ChatGPT enhance medical students’ English academic writing skills compared to conventional writing training? Secondly, how does the use of ChatGPT impact on different components of academic writing? A longitudinal intervention design was employed with 83 participants from two writing classes in the experimental and control groups. The findings demonstrated ChatGPT’s significant impact on enhancing medical students’ English academic writing skills, with large effect sizes. ChatGPT enhanced students’ writing skills, especially content, organization, vocabulary, and mechanics in the experimental group, while its impact on language use is limited. AI tools like ChatGPT can be valuable in assisting with certain aspects of writing, but they should not be considered a one-size-fits-all solution for enhancing writing skills. The result of the study can be beneficial for educators, particularly those interested in teaching writing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1457744/fullAI-assisted learningChatGPTacademic writingmedical studentsEFL
spellingShingle Zahra Shahsavar
Reza Kafipour
Laleh Khojasteh
Farhad Pakdel
Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
Frontiers in Education
AI-assisted learning
ChatGPT
academic writing
medical students
EFL
title Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
title_full Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
title_fullStr Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
title_full_unstemmed Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
title_short Is artificial intelligence for everyone? Analyzing the role of ChatGPT as a writing assistant for medical students
title_sort is artificial intelligence for everyone analyzing the role of chatgpt as a writing assistant for medical students
topic AI-assisted learning
ChatGPT
academic writing
medical students
EFL
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1457744/full
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