Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation

Recent literature has shown convincing results of cold vestibular stimulation in central pain syndromes. Galvanic vestibular stimulation is an analog of cold vestibular stimulation. Both methods can be combined under the general name of vestibular neuromodulation.Objective: To evaluate the effective...

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Main Authors: A. G. Naryshkin, A. M. Sarkisyan, M. A. Maksyutina, T. A. Skoromets, Igor V. Galanin, I. A. Orlov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 2025-03-01
Series:Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
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Online Access:https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1109
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author A. G. Naryshkin
A. M. Sarkisyan
M. A. Maksyutina
T. A. Skoromets
Igor V. Galanin
I. A. Orlov
author_facet A. G. Naryshkin
A. M. Sarkisyan
M. A. Maksyutina
T. A. Skoromets
Igor V. Galanin
I. A. Orlov
author_sort A. G. Naryshkin
collection DOAJ
description Recent literature has shown convincing results of cold vestibular stimulation in central pain syndromes. Galvanic vestibular stimulation is an analog of cold vestibular stimulation. Both methods can be combined under the general name of vestibular neuromodulation.Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the method of galvanic vestibular stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain syndromes in spinal osteochondrosis.Methods: The study included 46 patients diagnosed with osteochondrosis of the spine in adults with chronic pain syndrome (more than 3 months). Patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group consisted of patients who received only conservative therapy according to clinical recommendations, and the second group consisted of patients receiving similar conservative therapy in combination with a course of galvanic vestibular stimulation. The patients of the first and second groups underwent pain syndrome scaling, as well as a study of the psycho-emotional sphere using a number of psychometric techniques.Results: According to all scales and questionnaires, the patients of the second group had better results than the first group. The results obtained were significantly different not only in terms of pain syndrome assessment scales, but also in terms of the results of the psychometric methods used.Conclusion: Medical treatment combined with a course of anodic galvanic vestibular galvanization significantly improves the quality of life and is more effective in reducing the intensity of pain syndrome in patients with chronic pain syndrome in spinal osteochondrosis, compared with the use of conservative treatment alone.
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issn 2313-7053
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language Russian
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
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series Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
spelling doaj-art-7e481c53d7e44f32bc1906773c8747e52025-08-20T02:49:46ZrusFederal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева2313-70532713-055X2025-03-01591677210.31363/2313-7053-2025-1-917592Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulationA. G. Naryshkin0A. M. Sarkisyan1M. A. Maksyutina2T. A. Skoromets3Igor V. Galanin4I. A. Orlov5V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. MechnikovV.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and NeurologyV.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and NeurologyI.P. Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical UniversityV.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and NeurologyV.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and NeurologyRecent literature has shown convincing results of cold vestibular stimulation in central pain syndromes. Galvanic vestibular stimulation is an analog of cold vestibular stimulation. Both methods can be combined under the general name of vestibular neuromodulation.Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the method of galvanic vestibular stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain syndromes in spinal osteochondrosis.Methods: The study included 46 patients diagnosed with osteochondrosis of the spine in adults with chronic pain syndrome (more than 3 months). Patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group consisted of patients who received only conservative therapy according to clinical recommendations, and the second group consisted of patients receiving similar conservative therapy in combination with a course of galvanic vestibular stimulation. The patients of the first and second groups underwent pain syndrome scaling, as well as a study of the psycho-emotional sphere using a number of psychometric techniques.Results: According to all scales and questionnaires, the patients of the second group had better results than the first group. The results obtained were significantly different not only in terms of pain syndrome assessment scales, but also in terms of the results of the psychometric methods used.Conclusion: Medical treatment combined with a course of anodic galvanic vestibular galvanization significantly improves the quality of life and is more effective in reducing the intensity of pain syndrome in patients with chronic pain syndrome in spinal osteochondrosis, compared with the use of conservative treatment alone.https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1109galvanic vestibular stimulationspinal osteochondrosisback painpsychiatric non-psychotic disorders
spellingShingle A. G. Naryshkin
A. M. Sarkisyan
M. A. Maksyutina
T. A. Skoromets
Igor V. Galanin
I. A. Orlov
Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
galvanic vestibular stimulation
spinal osteochondrosis
back pain
psychiatric non-psychotic disorders
title Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
title_full Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
title_fullStr Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
title_full_unstemmed Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
title_short Features of non-radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
title_sort features of non radicular pain chronic syndrome in patients with osteochondrosis of the spine and dynamics in the psychoemotional sphere of patients during treatment with galvanic vestibular stimulation
topic galvanic vestibular stimulation
spinal osteochondrosis
back pain
psychiatric non-psychotic disorders
url https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1109
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