Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study

The promotion of local sustainable travel is ever prominent within local transport plans, although it is still not well understood how the change to more sustainable and less carbon-based travel can be achieved. The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of the travel choice mecha...

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Main Authors: Paulus Teguh Aditjandra, Xinyu (Jason) Cao, Corinne Mulley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/588
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author Paulus Teguh Aditjandra
Xinyu (Jason) Cao
Corinne Mulley
author_facet Paulus Teguh Aditjandra
Xinyu (Jason) Cao
Corinne Mulley
author_sort Paulus Teguh Aditjandra
collection DOAJ
description The promotion of local sustainable travel is ever prominent within local transport plans, although it is still not well understood how the change to more sustainable and less carbon-based travel can be achieved. The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of the travel choice mechanism following residential relocation. This paper uses a structural equations model and an ordered model to explore the drivers of public transport and walking use within an urban environment, using a quasi-longitudinal dataset from 10 communities in the metropolitan area of Tyne and Wear, in northeast England. The results show that changes in public transport use are determined by accessibility features of the built environment, alongside socio-demographic and travel attitude characteristics. Changes in walking, on the other hand, are determined mostly by built-environment characteristics. These findings suggest that a different approach is needed for the promotion of public transport use than for increasing walking trips (aside from walking to access public transport). The provision of public transport services needs to take into account the importance of the value of transport to users, to sufficiently attract and retain them. To promote walking, policy must focus on changes to the built environment (such as safety, travel accessibility, and the sociability of the environment), since it is changes in these characteristics that drive walking in the urban area.
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spelling doaj-art-7e28be6224214ef5a0f77ab222fea92d2025-08-20T02:28:02ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492015-07-019310.5198/jtlu.2015.588Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case studyPaulus Teguh Aditjandra0Xinyu (Jason) CaoCorinne MulleyNewcastle UniversityThe promotion of local sustainable travel is ever prominent within local transport plans, although it is still not well understood how the change to more sustainable and less carbon-based travel can be achieved. The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of the travel choice mechanism following residential relocation. This paper uses a structural equations model and an ordered model to explore the drivers of public transport and walking use within an urban environment, using a quasi-longitudinal dataset from 10 communities in the metropolitan area of Tyne and Wear, in northeast England. The results show that changes in public transport use are determined by accessibility features of the built environment, alongside socio-demographic and travel attitude characteristics. Changes in walking, on the other hand, are determined mostly by built-environment characteristics. These findings suggest that a different approach is needed for the promotion of public transport use than for increasing walking trips (aside from walking to access public transport). The provision of public transport services needs to take into account the importance of the value of transport to users, to sufficiently attract and retain them. To promote walking, policy must focus on changes to the built environment (such as safety, travel accessibility, and the sociability of the environment), since it is changes in these characteristics that drive walking in the urban area.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/588Public transport useWalkingBuilt EnvironmentResidential relocation
spellingShingle Paulus Teguh Aditjandra
Xinyu (Jason) Cao
Corinne Mulley
Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
Journal of Transport and Land Use
Public transport use
Walking
Built Environment
Residential relocation
title Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
title_full Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
title_fullStr Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
title_short Exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation: a British case study
title_sort exploring changes in public transport use and walking following residential relocation a british case study
topic Public transport use
Walking
Built Environment
Residential relocation
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/588
work_keys_str_mv AT paulusteguhaditjandra exploringchangesinpublictransportuseandwalkingfollowingresidentialrelocationabritishcasestudy
AT xinyujasoncao exploringchangesinpublictransportuseandwalkingfollowingresidentialrelocationabritishcasestudy
AT corinnemulley exploringchangesinpublictransportuseandwalkingfollowingresidentialrelocationabritishcasestudy