An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology

Common methods to design heat exchanger networks (HENs) by pinch technology usually need an evolutionary step to reduce the number of heat transfer units. This step is called loop breaking and is based on the removal of exchangers that impose minimum increase on utility consumption. Loops identifica...

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Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE) 2008-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.ijche.com/article_11264_3a9e33658010a2b8eb8190714a4633d0.pdf
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description Common methods to design heat exchanger networks (HENs) by pinch technology usually need an evolutionary step to reduce the number of heat transfer units. This step is called loop breaking and is based on the removal of exchangers that impose minimum increase on utility consumption. Loops identification and breaking is a tedious task and becomes more complicated in large networks. This paper presents a rapid nonlinear programming (NLP) formulation for the evolution of HENs in which loop identification is not required. The objective of the NLP is the minimization of HENs annual cost, which is not considered in current methods. In this method a search is done to find the best units elimination of which improves HENs annual cost. The search continues until the minimum number of units (MNU) is achieved and the exchangers that must be removed from the network are specified. The method was applied to some networks reported in the literature and better results were obtained. Also, the convergence of the presented method is very fast and it can be applied to different networks designed by pinch technology.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1735-5397
2008-2355
language English
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7e22e1aecbcb4a84a2977c025e50dc0d2025-08-20T03:13:48ZengIranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering1735-53972008-23552008-01-0151132111264An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch TechnologyCommon methods to design heat exchanger networks (HENs) by pinch technology usually need an evolutionary step to reduce the number of heat transfer units. This step is called loop breaking and is based on the removal of exchangers that impose minimum increase on utility consumption. Loops identification and breaking is a tedious task and becomes more complicated in large networks. This paper presents a rapid nonlinear programming (NLP) formulation for the evolution of HENs in which loop identification is not required. The objective of the NLP is the minimization of HENs annual cost, which is not considered in current methods. In this method a search is done to find the best units elimination of which improves HENs annual cost. The search continues until the minimum number of units (MNU) is achieved and the exchangers that must be removed from the network are specified. The method was applied to some networks reported in the literature and better results were obtained. Also, the convergence of the presented method is very fast and it can be applied to different networks designed by pinch technology.https://www.ijche.com/article_11264_3a9e33658010a2b8eb8190714a4633d0.pdfheat exchanger networks (hens)minimum number of units (mnu)loop breakingnonlinear programming (nlp)
spellingShingle An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
heat exchanger networks (hens)
minimum number of units (mnu)
loop breaking
nonlinear programming (nlp)
title An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
title_full An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
title_fullStr An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
title_full_unstemmed An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
title_short An NLP Approach for Evolution of Heat Exchanger Networks Designed by Pinch Technology
title_sort nlp approach for evolution of heat exchanger networks designed by pinch technology
topic heat exchanger networks (hens)
minimum number of units (mnu)
loop breaking
nonlinear programming (nlp)
url https://www.ijche.com/article_11264_3a9e33658010a2b8eb8190714a4633d0.pdf