Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices

The purpose of this study was to compare telehealth and in-person service delivery models for wheeled mobility devices in terms of functional outcomes. We hypothesized that clinically significant improvements in functional mobility measured by the Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA) will occur in i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mitchell Bell, Richard M. Schein, Joseph Straatmann, Brad E. Dicianno, Mark R. Schmeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hawaii Pacific University Library 2020-12-01
Series:International Journal of Telerehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://telerehab.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/Telerehab/article/view/6335
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850215156053704704
author Mitchell Bell
Richard M. Schein
Joseph Straatmann
Brad E. Dicianno
Mark R. Schmeler
author_facet Mitchell Bell
Richard M. Schein
Joseph Straatmann
Brad E. Dicianno
Mark R. Schmeler
author_sort Mitchell Bell
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to compare telehealth and in-person service delivery models for wheeled mobility devices in terms of functional outcomes. We hypothesized that clinically significant improvements in functional mobility measured by the Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA) will occur in individuals receiving both telehealth and in-person clinic evaluations. A total of 27 Veterans receiving telehealth visits were compared to 27 individuals seen in clinic, selected from a database, matching for age, gender, and primary diagnosis. All mean individual item and total FMA scores in both groups increased from Time 1 to Time 2. Within the telehealth group, all changes in individual item and total FMA scores were statistically significant, with changes in 8 of 10 items meeting threshold for clinical significance (change >1.85 points). Within the clinic group, changes in 7 of 10 individual items and total FMA scores were statistically significant, and these same 7 items met threshold for clinical significance. Change scores for individual item and total FMA scores did not differ significantly between the two groups. A larger and clinically significant change in transfer score was seen in the telehealth group, suggesting telehealth visits may confer an advantage in being able to assess and address transfer issues in the home.
format Article
id doaj-art-7e21c7f6de0248d8a4e431d60f2210c5
institution OA Journals
issn 1945-2020
language English
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Hawaii Pacific University Library
record_format Article
series International Journal of Telerehabilitation
spelling doaj-art-7e21c7f6de0248d8a4e431d60f2210c52025-08-20T02:08:42ZengHawaii Pacific University LibraryInternational Journal of Telerehabilitation1945-20202020-12-01122273410.5195/ijt.2020.63356089Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility DevicesMitchell BellRichard M. ScheinJoseph StraatmannBrad E. DiciannoMark R. SchmelerThe purpose of this study was to compare telehealth and in-person service delivery models for wheeled mobility devices in terms of functional outcomes. We hypothesized that clinically significant improvements in functional mobility measured by the Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA) will occur in individuals receiving both telehealth and in-person clinic evaluations. A total of 27 Veterans receiving telehealth visits were compared to 27 individuals seen in clinic, selected from a database, matching for age, gender, and primary diagnosis. All mean individual item and total FMA scores in both groups increased from Time 1 to Time 2. Within the telehealth group, all changes in individual item and total FMA scores were statistically significant, with changes in 8 of 10 items meeting threshold for clinical significance (change >1.85 points). Within the clinic group, changes in 7 of 10 individual items and total FMA scores were statistically significant, and these same 7 items met threshold for clinical significance. Change scores for individual item and total FMA scores did not differ significantly between the two groups. A larger and clinically significant change in transfer score was seen in the telehealth group, suggesting telehealth visits may confer an advantage in being able to assess and address transfer issues in the home.http://telerehab.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/Telerehab/article/view/6335assessmentevaluationfunctional mobilitytelehealthwheeled mobility device
spellingShingle Mitchell Bell
Richard M. Schein
Joseph Straatmann
Brad E. Dicianno
Mark R. Schmeler
Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
International Journal of Telerehabilitation
assessment
evaluation
functional mobility
telehealth
wheeled mobility device
title Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
title_full Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
title_fullStr Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
title_full_unstemmed Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
title_short Functional Mobility Outcomes in Telehealth and In-Person Assessments for Wheeled Mobility Devices
title_sort functional mobility outcomes in telehealth and in person assessments for wheeled mobility devices
topic assessment
evaluation
functional mobility
telehealth
wheeled mobility device
url http://telerehab.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/Telerehab/article/view/6335
work_keys_str_mv AT mitchellbell functionalmobilityoutcomesintelehealthandinpersonassessmentsforwheeledmobilitydevices
AT richardmschein functionalmobilityoutcomesintelehealthandinpersonassessmentsforwheeledmobilitydevices
AT josephstraatmann functionalmobilityoutcomesintelehealthandinpersonassessmentsforwheeledmobilitydevices
AT bradedicianno functionalmobilityoutcomesintelehealthandinpersonassessmentsforwheeledmobilitydevices
AT markrschmeler functionalmobilityoutcomesintelehealthandinpersonassessmentsforwheeledmobilitydevices