Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression

INTRODUCTION: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON), a severe complication following head injury, affects about 0.5% to 5% of patients with closed head injuries.1 Visual acuity (VA) loss associated with TON can be partial or complete and temporary or permanent. Increased intracanalicular pressure after...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saravana Selvan Velmurugan, VIVEK Mariappan, Mohamed Siddique Samsudeen, SURESH KUMAR Narayanan, Asith Jakkiriya Basha, Revathi Subramanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2024-05-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/15
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823858917653872640
author Saravana Selvan Velmurugan
VIVEK Mariappan
Mohamed Siddique Samsudeen
SURESH KUMAR Narayanan
Asith Jakkiriya Basha
Revathi Subramanian
author_facet Saravana Selvan Velmurugan
VIVEK Mariappan
Mohamed Siddique Samsudeen
SURESH KUMAR Narayanan
Asith Jakkiriya Basha
Revathi Subramanian
author_sort Saravana Selvan Velmurugan
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON), a severe complication following head injury, affects about 0.5% to 5% of patients with closed head injuries.1 Visual acuity (VA) loss associated with TON can be partial or complete and temporary or permanent. Increased intracanalicular pressure after an injury is considered to be one of the main pathophysiological manifestations.2 Mucoceles involving the Onodi cell and the sphenoidal sinus are rare, and optic nerve compression with decreased visual acuity may be the first presenting symptom.3. Endonasal endoscopic optic nerve decompression is a safe and highly effective treatment to reduce the hydrostatic pressure on the optic nerve in cases of optic neuropathies of various etiologies.  This is to share our experience on transnasal endoscopic optic nerve decompression done for optic neuropathy due to traumatic optic neuropathy and non-traumatic optic neuropathy.  CASE SERIES:         A case series of three patients with traumatic optic neuropathy and one patient with non-traumatic optic neuropathy over a period of two years were studied. All four patients underwent endoscopic transnasal optic nerve decompression and surgical outcome in terms of visual recovery was observed. DISCUSSION:            Endoscopic transnasal optic nerve decompression is a minimally invasive , safe and efficient method of treatment for traumatic and non-traumatic optic neuropathy .4 Our experience also suggest that surgical intervention need to be considered as early as possible especially for traumatic cases to enhance visual recovery.
format Article
id doaj-art-7e1015ee31f84576a454a6d93d3f3da0
institution Kabale University
issn 2395-2393
2395-2407
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal
record_format Article
series Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
spelling doaj-art-7e1015ee31f84576a454a6d93d3f3da02025-02-11T09:43:38ZengThe Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West BengalBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery2395-23932395-24072024-05-0131310.47210/bjohns.2023.v31i3.15Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve DecompressionSaravana Selvan Velmurugan 0VIVEK Mariappan1Mohamed Siddique Samsudeen2SURESH KUMAR Narayanan3Asith Jakkiriya Basha4Revathi Subramanian 5 Associate Professor,Upgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical CollegeAssistant Professor, Upgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical CollegeAssistant Professor,Upgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical CollegeDirector and Professor,Upgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical CollegeUpgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical CollegeUpgraded Institute Of Otorhinolaryngology,Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital,Madras Medical College INTRODUCTION: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON), a severe complication following head injury, affects about 0.5% to 5% of patients with closed head injuries.1 Visual acuity (VA) loss associated with TON can be partial or complete and temporary or permanent. Increased intracanalicular pressure after an injury is considered to be one of the main pathophysiological manifestations.2 Mucoceles involving the Onodi cell and the sphenoidal sinus are rare, and optic nerve compression with decreased visual acuity may be the first presenting symptom.3. Endonasal endoscopic optic nerve decompression is a safe and highly effective treatment to reduce the hydrostatic pressure on the optic nerve in cases of optic neuropathies of various etiologies.  This is to share our experience on transnasal endoscopic optic nerve decompression done for optic neuropathy due to traumatic optic neuropathy and non-traumatic optic neuropathy.  CASE SERIES:         A case series of three patients with traumatic optic neuropathy and one patient with non-traumatic optic neuropathy over a period of two years were studied. All four patients underwent endoscopic transnasal optic nerve decompression and surgical outcome in terms of visual recovery was observed. DISCUSSION:            Endoscopic transnasal optic nerve decompression is a minimally invasive , safe and efficient method of treatment for traumatic and non-traumatic optic neuropathy .4 Our experience also suggest that surgical intervention need to be considered as early as possible especially for traumatic cases to enhance visual recovery. https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/15OPTIC NERVE DECOMPRESSION
spellingShingle Saravana Selvan Velmurugan
VIVEK Mariappan
Mohamed Siddique Samsudeen
SURESH KUMAR Narayanan
Asith Jakkiriya Basha
Revathi Subramanian
Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
OPTIC NERVE DECOMPRESSION
title Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
title_full Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
title_fullStr Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
title_full_unstemmed Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
title_short Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
title_sort our experience in endoscopic transnasal optic nerve decompression
topic OPTIC NERVE DECOMPRESSION
url https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/15
work_keys_str_mv AT saravanaselvanvelmurugan ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression
AT vivekmariappan ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression
AT mohamedsiddiquesamsudeen ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression
AT sureshkumarnarayanan ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression
AT asithjakkiriyabasha ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression
AT revathisubramanian ourexperienceinendoscopictransnasalopticnervedecompression