Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction

Introduction. The process of formation of wells in frozen soils is one of the complex processes of excavation. A drilling tool of a new geometric shape forms a well by brittle destruction of the rock. The purpose of the conducted experimental studies was to determine the effect on the energy intensi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. I. Zenin, S. I. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Siberian State Automobile and Highway University 2024-01-01
Series:Вестник СибАДИ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1733
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849253261266124800
author M. I. Zenin
S. I. Ivanov
author_facet M. I. Zenin
S. I. Ivanov
author_sort M. I. Zenin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The process of formation of wells in frozen soils is one of the complex processes of excavation. A drilling tool of a new geometric shape forms a well by brittle destruction of the rock. The purpose of the conducted experimental studies was to determine the effect on the energy intensity of the drilling process and on the well diameter coefficient of the angle of rotation of the radius of the screw blade, at which its increment occurs on the destructive part and the angle of inclination of the forming upper surface of the screw blade to the axis of rotation.Materials and methods. The article describes a methodology for conducting laboratory experiments to study the interaction of a drilling tool of a new geometric shape with frozen soils. The ranges of values of the studied factors are determined. The matrix of the complete factorial experiment is constructed.Results. As a result of laboratory experiments, the influence of the geometric parameters of the drilling tool on the energy intensity of the drilling process and on the well diameter coefficient was determined. The dependencies of the torque and the well diameter coefficient on the angle of rotation of the radius of the helical blade, at which its increment occurs on the destructive part, the angle of inclination of the forming upper surface of the helical blade to the axis of rotation and the angle of elevation of the middle helical line of the helical blade are established.Discussions and conclusion. It is established that the drilling tool carries out the formation of a well due to the brittle destruction of the well, which makes it possible to achieve more efficient drilling. And also the dependences of the rational values of the investigated geometric parameters of the drilling tool of a new geometric shape are determined.
format Article
id doaj-art-7e0595579cf643739baadeefbd1a97b8
institution Kabale University
issn 2071-7296
2658-5626
language Russian
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Siberian State Automobile and Highway University
record_format Article
series Вестник СибАДИ
spelling doaj-art-7e0595579cf643739baadeefbd1a97b82025-08-20T03:56:23ZrusSiberian State Automobile and Highway UniversityВестник СибАДИ2071-72962658-56262024-01-0120669670510.26518/2071-7296-2023-20-6-696-705832Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interactionM. I. Zenin0S. I. Ivanov1Yu. A. Gagarin Saratov State Technical UniversityYu. A. Gagarin Saratov State Technical UniversityIntroduction. The process of formation of wells in frozen soils is one of the complex processes of excavation. A drilling tool of a new geometric shape forms a well by brittle destruction of the rock. The purpose of the conducted experimental studies was to determine the effect on the energy intensity of the drilling process and on the well diameter coefficient of the angle of rotation of the radius of the screw blade, at which its increment occurs on the destructive part and the angle of inclination of the forming upper surface of the screw blade to the axis of rotation.Materials and methods. The article describes a methodology for conducting laboratory experiments to study the interaction of a drilling tool of a new geometric shape with frozen soils. The ranges of values of the studied factors are determined. The matrix of the complete factorial experiment is constructed.Results. As a result of laboratory experiments, the influence of the geometric parameters of the drilling tool on the energy intensity of the drilling process and on the well diameter coefficient was determined. The dependencies of the torque and the well diameter coefficient on the angle of rotation of the radius of the helical blade, at which its increment occurs on the destructive part, the angle of inclination of the forming upper surface of the helical blade to the axis of rotation and the angle of elevation of the middle helical line of the helical blade are established.Discussions and conclusion. It is established that the drilling tool carries out the formation of a well due to the brittle destruction of the well, which makes it possible to achieve more efficient drilling. And also the dependences of the rational values of the investigated geometric parameters of the drilling tool of a new geometric shape are determined.https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1733screw working bodyfrozen groundfrozen ground drillingscrew bladeground breakblade insertionbreaking partdrilling tool
spellingShingle M. I. Zenin
S. I. Ivanov
Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
Вестник СибАДИ
screw working body
frozen ground
frozen ground drilling
screw blade
ground break
blade insertion
breaking part
drilling tool
title Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
title_full Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
title_fullStr Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
title_full_unstemmed Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
title_short Experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
title_sort experimental studies of screw drill with frozen soil interaction
topic screw working body
frozen ground
frozen ground drilling
screw blade
ground break
blade insertion
breaking part
drilling tool
url https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1733
work_keys_str_mv AT mizenin experimentalstudiesofscrewdrillwithfrozensoilinteraction
AT siivanov experimentalstudiesofscrewdrillwithfrozensoilinteraction