Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite

The subject of this research involves studying adsorption to remove hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process on bentonite clay as adsorbent was used in the Cr(VI) concentration range (10-100) ppm at different temperatures (298, 303, 308 and 313)K, for different periods o...

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Main Author: Baghdad Science Journal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2010-03-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2918
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author Baghdad Science Journal
author_facet Baghdad Science Journal
author_sort Baghdad Science Journal
collection DOAJ
description The subject of this research involves studying adsorption to remove hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process on bentonite clay as adsorbent was used in the Cr(VI) concentration range (10-100) ppm at different temperatures (298, 303, 308 and 313)K, for different periods of time. The adsorption isotherms were obtained by obeying Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm with R2 (0.9921-0.9060) and (0.994-0.9998), respectively. The thermodynamic parameters were calculated by using the adsorption process at four different temperatures the values of ?H, ?G and ?S was [(+6.582 ? +6.547) kJ.mol-1, (-284.560 ? -343.070) kJ.mol-1 and (+0.977 ? +1.117) kJ.K-1.mol-1] respectively. This data indicates the spontaneous sorption process. The kinetic study of adsorption process was studied depending on three kinetic equations: 1- Lagergren equation 2- Morris-Weber equation 3- Reichenberg equation
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publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
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spelling doaj-art-7dfc84edd1be4836a3cc91663a714d6e2025-08-20T03:14:54ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862010-03-017110.21123/bsj.7.1.745-756Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi BentoniteBaghdad Science JournalThe subject of this research involves studying adsorption to remove hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process on bentonite clay as adsorbent was used in the Cr(VI) concentration range (10-100) ppm at different temperatures (298, 303, 308 and 313)K, for different periods of time. The adsorption isotherms were obtained by obeying Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm with R2 (0.9921-0.9060) and (0.994-0.9998), respectively. The thermodynamic parameters were calculated by using the adsorption process at four different temperatures the values of ?H, ?G and ?S was [(+6.582 ? +6.547) kJ.mol-1, (-284.560 ? -343.070) kJ.mol-1 and (+0.977 ? +1.117) kJ.K-1.mol-1] respectively. This data indicates the spontaneous sorption process. The kinetic study of adsorption process was studied depending on three kinetic equations: 1- Lagergren equation 2- Morris-Weber equation 3- Reichenberg equationhttp://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2918"Study, Adsorption, Chromium, Bentonite."
spellingShingle Baghdad Science Journal
Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
"Study, Adsorption, Chromium, Bentonite."
title Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
title_full Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
title_fullStr Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
title_short Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
title_sort adsorption study for chromium vi on iraqi bentonite
topic "Study, Adsorption, Chromium, Bentonite."
url http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2918
work_keys_str_mv AT baghdadsciencejournal adsorptionstudyforchromiumvioniraqibentonite