Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads

Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is plant used for producing a natural sweetener. After extraction from leaves, stevia extract is dark in colour and must be clarified for better acceptance by consumers. Adsorption processes are widely employed in the clarification because they do not use organic solvents....

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Main Authors: Cynthia R.A. Mahl, Silvia P.D. de Oliveira, Bruna B. da Silva, Gabriela da Igreja, Márcia R. Simões, Classius F. da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.2.189
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author Cynthia R.A. Mahl
Silvia P.D. de Oliveira
Bruna B. da Silva
Gabriela da Igreja
Márcia R. Simões
Classius F. da Silva
author_facet Cynthia R.A. Mahl
Silvia P.D. de Oliveira
Bruna B. da Silva
Gabriela da Igreja
Márcia R. Simões
Classius F. da Silva
author_sort Cynthia R.A. Mahl
collection DOAJ
description Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is plant used for producing a natural sweetener. After extraction from leaves, stevia extract is dark in colour and must be clarified for better acceptance by consumers. Adsorption processes are widely employed in the clarification because they do not use organic solvents. In the present work, the use of alginate beads as an adsorbent was investigated. Experiments were carried out in a batch system in which the aqueous stevia extract was mixed with the alginate beads previously prepared by ionotropic gelation. The effect of pH on the adsorption process was evaluated and the performance of the beads was examined by colorimetric analysis (colour removal, turbidity removal and adsorption of stevia steviol glycosides), as well as by refractive analysis for determining the adsorption of soluble solids. The results showed that the alginate beads were capable of adsorbing both the stevia steviol glycosides and the pigments that colour the extract. The best results were observed at a pH value of 2.0.
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publishDate 2010-02-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-7dfc74b0c5524f759329bf66aefb4cf32025-08-20T02:43:27ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382010-02-012810.1260/0263-6174.28.2.189Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate BeadsCynthia R.A. Mahl0Silvia P.D. de Oliveira1Bruna B. da SilvaGabriela da Igreja2Márcia R. Simões3Classius F. da Silva4 Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Rua da Faculdade, 2550, Toledo, Paraná, 85903-000, Brazil Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Rua da Faculdade, 2550, Toledo, Paraná, 85903-000, Brazil Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Rua da Faculdade, 2550, Toledo, Paraná, 85903-000, Brazil Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Rua da Faculdade, 2550, Toledo, Paraná, 85903-000, Brazil Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Professor Artur Riedel, 275, Diadema, São Paulo, 09972-270, BrazilStevia rebaudiana Bertoni is plant used for producing a natural sweetener. After extraction from leaves, stevia extract is dark in colour and must be clarified for better acceptance by consumers. Adsorption processes are widely employed in the clarification because they do not use organic solvents. In the present work, the use of alginate beads as an adsorbent was investigated. Experiments were carried out in a batch system in which the aqueous stevia extract was mixed with the alginate beads previously prepared by ionotropic gelation. The effect of pH on the adsorption process was evaluated and the performance of the beads was examined by colorimetric analysis (colour removal, turbidity removal and adsorption of stevia steviol glycosides), as well as by refractive analysis for determining the adsorption of soluble solids. The results showed that the alginate beads were capable of adsorbing both the stevia steviol glycosides and the pigments that colour the extract. The best results were observed at a pH value of 2.0.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.2.189
spellingShingle Cynthia R.A. Mahl
Silvia P.D. de Oliveira
Bruna B. da Silva
Gabriela da Igreja
Márcia R. Simões
Classius F. da Silva
Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
title_full Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
title_fullStr Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
title_short Effect of pH on the Clarification of Bertoni Extract Using Alginate Beads
title_sort effect of ph on the clarification of bertoni extract using alginate beads
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.2.189
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