Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
To reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear progr...
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Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
2022-03-01
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Series: | Tongxin xuebao |
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Online Access: | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/ |
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author | Yang CAO Ye ZHONG Chunling PENG Xiaofeng PENG |
author_facet | Yang CAO Ye ZHONG Chunling PENG Xiaofeng PENG |
author_sort | Yang CAO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem for joint resource allocation was constructed considering the constraints of user service quality, the constraints of cellular base station power, and the constraints of renewable energy harvesting.Second, considering that the problem was an NP-hard problem which was difficult to solve directly, the complex original problem was decomposed into three subproblems, such as user association, power allocation, and energy cooperation, with the fixed-variable method, which were solved by using the Lagrangian pairwise method, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and matching theory, respectively.Finally, the final solution of the original problem was obtained by combining the above three algorithms through convergent iterative algorithms.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has improved convergence and system energy efficiency compared with the comparison algorithm. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7df13a03f0fe4afaa695d1f8167797df |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1000-436X |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Journal on Communications |
record_format | Article |
series | Tongxin xuebao |
spelling | doaj-art-7df13a03f0fe4afaa695d1f8167797df2025-01-14T06:29:09ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-03-014313514759393066Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperationYang CAOYe ZHONGChunling PENGXiaofeng PENGTo reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem for joint resource allocation was constructed considering the constraints of user service quality, the constraints of cellular base station power, and the constraints of renewable energy harvesting.Second, considering that the problem was an NP-hard problem which was difficult to solve directly, the complex original problem was decomposed into three subproblems, such as user association, power allocation, and energy cooperation, with the fixed-variable method, which were solved by using the Lagrangian pairwise method, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and matching theory, respectively.Finally, the final solution of the original problem was obtained by combining the above three algorithms through convergent iterative algorithms.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has improved convergence and system energy efficiency compared with the comparison algorithm.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/heterogeneous networkenergy efficiencyLagrangian dualitymatching theoryparticle swarm optimization algorithm |
spellingShingle | Yang CAO Ye ZHONG Chunling PENG Xiaofeng PENG Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation Tongxin xuebao heterogeneous network energy efficiency Lagrangian duality matching theory particle swarm optimization algorithm |
title | Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
title_full | Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
title_fullStr | Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
title_short | Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
title_sort | energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation |
topic | heterogeneous network energy efficiency Lagrangian duality matching theory particle swarm optimization algorithm |
url | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yangcao energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation AT yezhong energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation AT chunlingpeng energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation AT xiaofengpeng energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation |