Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation

To reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear progr...

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Main Authors: Yang CAO, Ye ZHONG, Chunling PENG, Xiaofeng PENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2022-03-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/
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author Yang CAO
Ye ZHONG
Chunling PENG
Xiaofeng PENG
author_facet Yang CAO
Ye ZHONG
Chunling PENG
Xiaofeng PENG
author_sort Yang CAO
collection DOAJ
description To reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem for joint resource allocation was constructed considering the constraints of user service quality, the constraints of cellular base station power, and the constraints of renewable energy harvesting.Second, considering that the problem was an NP-hard problem which was difficult to solve directly, the complex original problem was decomposed into three subproblems, such as user association, power allocation, and energy cooperation, with the fixed-variable method, which were solved by using the Lagrangian pairwise method, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and matching theory, respectively.Finally, the final solution of the original problem was obtained by combining the above three algorithms through convergent iterative algorithms.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has improved convergence and system energy efficiency compared with the comparison algorithm.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-7df13a03f0fe4afaa695d1f8167797df2025-01-14T06:29:09ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-03-014313514759393066Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperationYang CAOYe ZHONGChunling PENGXiaofeng PENGTo reduce the base station energy consumption and co-channel interference in heterogeneous cellular networks, a joint optimization algorithm combined with energy harvesting and energy cooperation was proposed with the objective of energy efficiency optimization.First, a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem for joint resource allocation was constructed considering the constraints of user service quality, the constraints of cellular base station power, and the constraints of renewable energy harvesting.Second, considering that the problem was an NP-hard problem which was difficult to solve directly, the complex original problem was decomposed into three subproblems, such as user association, power allocation, and energy cooperation, with the fixed-variable method, which were solved by using the Lagrangian pairwise method, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and matching theory, respectively.Finally, the final solution of the original problem was obtained by combining the above three algorithms through convergent iterative algorithms.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has improved convergence and system energy efficiency compared with the comparison algorithm.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/heterogeneous networkenergy efficiencyLagrangian dualitymatching theoryparticle swarm optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Yang CAO
Ye ZHONG
Chunling PENG
Xiaofeng PENG
Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
Tongxin xuebao
heterogeneous network
energy efficiency
Lagrangian duality
matching theory
particle swarm optimization algorithm
title Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
title_full Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
title_fullStr Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
title_full_unstemmed Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
title_short Energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
title_sort energy efficiency optimization algorithm of heterogeneous networks based on hybrid energy supply and energy cooperation
topic heterogeneous network
energy efficiency
Lagrangian duality
matching theory
particle swarm optimization algorithm
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022042/
work_keys_str_mv AT yangcao energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation
AT yezhong energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation
AT chunlingpeng energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation
AT xiaofengpeng energyefficiencyoptimizationalgorithmofheterogeneousnetworksbasedonhybridenergysupplyandenergycooperation