Stage-by-stage correction of aortic coarctation in low-weight newborns (first experience)

Aortic coarctation in low-weight (less than 2.2 kg) and premature newborns with comorbid conditions is still a current problem of neonatology and cardiac surgery. The closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and the inability to maintain its functioning with prostaglandin medication leads to fatal co...

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Main Authors: A. V. Nokhrin, M. I. Komissarov, I. Yu. Alyoshin, E. V. Trizna, L. L. Popova, O. A. Murashova, E. M. Gvozd, D. O. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2023-07-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2194
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Summary:Aortic coarctation in low-weight (less than 2.2 kg) and premature newborns with comorbid conditions is still a current problem of neonatology and cardiac surgery. The closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and the inability to maintain its functioning with prostaglandin medication leads to fatal complications due to a violation of systemic perfusion. Surgical intervention in this group of patients has extremely high risks and unsatisfactory results. In such situations, stage-by-stage correction is a promising direction. Stenting of aortic coarctation allows restoring hemodynamics at the level of the aortic isthmus with minimal risks. In the inter-stage period, it becomes possible to treat comorbid conditions and prepare a patient for radical correction.
ISSN:0042-4625