HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS

Bone tissue is a physiogenic organomineral aggregate consisting of organic (collagen, fats, sugars) and mineral (hydroxlyapatite) components. Osteoporosis is one of the most common bone diseases leading to disruption of bone tissue mineralization processes. To study the dynamics of changes in hydrox...

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Main Authors: A.A. Bibko, O.V. Bukharova, E.A. Kostrub, A.G. Miroshnichenko, M.V. Korovkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS 2023-12-01
Series:Минералогия
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Online Access:https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/2023_9_4_6.pdf
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author A.A. Bibko
O.V. Bukharova
E.A. Kostrub
A.G. Miroshnichenko
M.V. Korovkin
author_facet A.A. Bibko
O.V. Bukharova
E.A. Kostrub
A.G. Miroshnichenko
M.V. Korovkin
author_sort A.A. Bibko
collection DOAJ
description Bone tissue is a physiogenic organomineral aggregate consisting of organic (collagen, fats, sugars) and mineral (hydroxlyapatite) components. Osteoporosis is one of the most common bone diseases leading to disruption of bone tissue mineralization processes. To study the dynamics of changes in hydroxylapatite during osteoporosis, an experiment was conducted on laboratory animals with the simulation of systemic osteoporosis using ovariectomy (the surgical removal of an ovary or ovaries). The chemical composition of the mineral component of bone tissue was studied using electron microprobe analysis with further statistical processing of the results. The osteoporosis of bone tissue results in an increase in the content of isomorphic Mg, Al, and K in hydroxylapatite. A significant role of Al in the development of the disease was established using multivariate statistics methods. The X-ray diffraction revealed the increase in the unit cell parameters of hydroxylapatite with the osteoporosis progression. The results of IR spectroscopy showed the presence of a carbonate group in hydroxylapatite, the content of which decreases with disease.
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id doaj-art-7dda671a3f1148dea8f608e2f7e78613
institution Kabale University
issn 2313-545X
2782-2044
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS
record_format Article
series Минералогия
spelling doaj-art-7dda671a3f1148dea8f608e2f7e786132025-02-07T08:57:44ZengSouth Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RASМинералогия2313-545X2782-20442023-12-0194758910.35597/2313-545X-2023-9-4-6HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSISA.A. Bibko0O.V. Bukharova1E.A. Kostrub2A.G. Miroshnichenko3M.V. Korovkin4National Research Tomsk State UniversityNational Research Tomsk State University Siberian State Medical UniversitySouth Ural State Medical UniversityNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityBone tissue is a physiogenic organomineral aggregate consisting of organic (collagen, fats, sugars) and mineral (hydroxlyapatite) components. Osteoporosis is one of the most common bone diseases leading to disruption of bone tissue mineralization processes. To study the dynamics of changes in hydroxylapatite during osteoporosis, an experiment was conducted on laboratory animals with the simulation of systemic osteoporosis using ovariectomy (the surgical removal of an ovary or ovaries). The chemical composition of the mineral component of bone tissue was studied using electron microprobe analysis with further statistical processing of the results. The osteoporosis of bone tissue results in an increase in the content of isomorphic Mg, Al, and K in hydroxylapatite. A significant role of Al in the development of the disease was established using multivariate statistics methods. The X-ray diffraction revealed the increase in the unit cell parameters of hydroxylapatite with the osteoporosis progression. The results of IR spectroscopy showed the presence of a carbonate group in hydroxylapatite, the content of which decreases with disease.https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/2023_9_4_6.pdfhydroxylapatitebone tissueosteoporosisbiomineralstructural and chemical characteristics
spellingShingle A.A. Bibko
O.V. Bukharova
E.A. Kostrub
A.G. Miroshnichenko
M.V. Korovkin
HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
Минералогия
hydroxylapatite
bone tissue
osteoporosis
biomineral
structural and chemical characteristics
title HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
title_full HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
title_fullStr HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
title_full_unstemmed HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
title_short HYDROXYLAPATITE OF BONE TISSUE: DYNAMICS OF CRYSTALLOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS UPON OSTEOPOROSIS
title_sort hydroxylapatite of bone tissue dynamics of crystallochemical alterations upon osteoporosis
topic hydroxylapatite
bone tissue
osteoporosis
biomineral
structural and chemical characteristics
url https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/2023_9_4_6.pdf
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AT ovbukharova hydroxylapatiteofbonetissuedynamicsofcrystallochemicalalterationsuponosteoporosis
AT eakostrub hydroxylapatiteofbonetissuedynamicsofcrystallochemicalalterationsuponosteoporosis
AT agmiroshnichenko hydroxylapatiteofbonetissuedynamicsofcrystallochemicalalterationsuponosteoporosis
AT mvkorovkin hydroxylapatiteofbonetissuedynamicsofcrystallochemicalalterationsuponosteoporosis