Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report

A seven-days-old male neonate was transferred to our institution in critically ill condition. Echocardiographic (ECHO) examination revealed the transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with a small ventricular septal defect. In the laboratory examination, arterial oxygen saturation was 29 pe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F Oztunç, I L Saltik, G Batmaz, E Erek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 1998-07-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3332
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850033404773400576
author F Oztunç
I L Saltik
G Batmaz
E Erek
author_facet F Oztunç
I L Saltik
G Batmaz
E Erek
author_sort F Oztunç
collection DOAJ
description A seven-days-old male neonate was transferred to our institution in critically ill condition. Echocardiographic (ECHO) examination revealed the transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with a small ventricular septal defect. In the laboratory examination, arterial oxygen saturation was 29 percent and pH was 7.16. The poor condition of the neonate led us to decide to perform an immediate bedside balloon atrial septostomy (BAS) in the intensive care unit (ICU) with ECHO guidance. The umbilical vein was cannulated with a 5 Fr. Miller BAS catheter. Four balloon passes were performed resulting in large atrial septal defect. After the procedure, arterial oxygen saturation was measured at 40 percent. In TGA, the baby may present with severe hypoxia and may need management in the ICU. Emergency BAS may improve the clinical condition of the patient. Transferring the baby, who is mechanically ventilated (and is in openbed), to the catheterization laboratory takes time and can be harmful for him, and carries risk of extubation and heat loss. The limitations of transthoracic ECHO guidance of BAS include the possibility of a poor ECHO window in an ill neonate on assisted ventilation and possible interference with maneuverability for both echocardiographer and catheter operator. It also carries the risk of contamination of the sterile field. When the advantages and disadvantages of transthoracic ECHO guidance are considered, transferring the baby to the catheterization laboratory can cause problems and time loss. Thus, ECHO-guided BAS at bedside is an efficient and good alternative. The transumbilical approach may be easier in the first few days of life.
format Article
id doaj-art-7dd79128f2814318b8bdcd2542b60e51
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 1998-07-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-7dd79128f2814318b8bdcd2542b60e512025-08-20T02:58:14ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64211998-07-01403Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case reportF Oztunç0I L SaltikG BatmazE ErekPediatric Cardiology Unit, Istanbul University, Istanbul. A seven-days-old male neonate was transferred to our institution in critically ill condition. Echocardiographic (ECHO) examination revealed the transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with a small ventricular septal defect. In the laboratory examination, arterial oxygen saturation was 29 percent and pH was 7.16. The poor condition of the neonate led us to decide to perform an immediate bedside balloon atrial septostomy (BAS) in the intensive care unit (ICU) with ECHO guidance. The umbilical vein was cannulated with a 5 Fr. Miller BAS catheter. Four balloon passes were performed resulting in large atrial septal defect. After the procedure, arterial oxygen saturation was measured at 40 percent. In TGA, the baby may present with severe hypoxia and may need management in the ICU. Emergency BAS may improve the clinical condition of the patient. Transferring the baby, who is mechanically ventilated (and is in openbed), to the catheterization laboratory takes time and can be harmful for him, and carries risk of extubation and heat loss. The limitations of transthoracic ECHO guidance of BAS include the possibility of a poor ECHO window in an ill neonate on assisted ventilation and possible interference with maneuverability for both echocardiographer and catheter operator. It also carries the risk of contamination of the sterile field. When the advantages and disadvantages of transthoracic ECHO guidance are considered, transferring the baby to the catheterization laboratory can cause problems and time loss. Thus, ECHO-guided BAS at bedside is an efficient and good alternative. The transumbilical approach may be easier in the first few days of life. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3332
spellingShingle F Oztunç
I L Saltik
G Batmaz
E Erek
Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
title_full Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
title_fullStr Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
title_full_unstemmed Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
title_short Balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance. Case report
title_sort balloon atrial septostomy under echocardiographic guidance case report
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3332
work_keys_str_mv AT foztunc balloonatrialseptostomyunderechocardiographicguidancecasereport
AT ilsaltik balloonatrialseptostomyunderechocardiographicguidancecasereport
AT gbatmaz balloonatrialseptostomyunderechocardiographicguidancecasereport
AT eerek balloonatrialseptostomyunderechocardiographicguidancecasereport