Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species

Abstract In Brazil, bat species that use caves as shelters are constantly susceptible to anthropic impacts. Of the 181 species of bats in Brazil, 81 are recorded in caves, 13 of which are considered essentially cave dwellers. The Carajás National Forest Conservation Unit, located in the southeastern...

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Main Authors: Jéssica Barata daSilva, Thayse Cristine Melo Benathar, Ramerson Lucas Ferreira Azevedo, Leonardo Carreira Trevelin, Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi, Guilherme Oliveira, Julio Cesar Pieczarka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.11296
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author Jéssica Barata daSilva
Thayse Cristine Melo Benathar
Ramerson Lucas Ferreira Azevedo
Leonardo Carreira Trevelin
Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi
Guilherme Oliveira
Julio Cesar Pieczarka
author_facet Jéssica Barata daSilva
Thayse Cristine Melo Benathar
Ramerson Lucas Ferreira Azevedo
Leonardo Carreira Trevelin
Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi
Guilherme Oliveira
Julio Cesar Pieczarka
author_sort Jéssica Barata daSilva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In Brazil, bat species that use caves as shelters are constantly susceptible to anthropic impacts. Of the 181 species of bats in Brazil, 81 are recorded in caves, 13 of which are considered essentially cave dwellers. The Carajás National Forest Conservation Unit, located in the southeastern region of Pará, serves as a refuge for these species, among others. The present work sought to reveal the chromosomal diversity of bats in six caves of the Carajás National Forest. Cytogenetic analyses were carried out for some species as an additional tool for taxonomic identification. We present here the conventional karyotype of eight species, five being described for the first time in Brazilian specimens. We also described for the first time the karyotypes of Natalus macrourus and Peropteryx kappleri. These findings may be helpful to support conservation guidelines, and for the knowledge of these species' biodiversity, evolutionary history, and to support genome sequencing efforts.
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series Ecology and Evolution
spelling doaj-art-7dc7db089f4d417cb30b5c7e07f48dbe2025-08-20T03:26:53ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582025-04-01154n/an/a10.1002/ece3.11296Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened speciesJéssica Barata daSilva0Thayse Cristine Melo Benathar1Ramerson Lucas Ferreira Azevedo2Leonardo Carreira Trevelin3Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi4Guilherme Oliveira5Julio Cesar Pieczarka6Laboratório de Citogenética, Centro de Estudos Avançados da Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Pará Belém BrazilInstituto Tecnológico Vale Belém BrazilLaboratório de Citogenética, Centro de Estudos Avançados da Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Pará Belém BrazilInstituto Tecnológico Vale Belém BrazilLaboratório de Citogenética, Centro de Estudos Avançados da Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Pará Belém BrazilInstituto Tecnológico Vale Belém BrazilLaboratório de Citogenética, Centro de Estudos Avançados da Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Pará Belém BrazilAbstract In Brazil, bat species that use caves as shelters are constantly susceptible to anthropic impacts. Of the 181 species of bats in Brazil, 81 are recorded in caves, 13 of which are considered essentially cave dwellers. The Carajás National Forest Conservation Unit, located in the southeastern region of Pará, serves as a refuge for these species, among others. The present work sought to reveal the chromosomal diversity of bats in six caves of the Carajás National Forest. Cytogenetic analyses were carried out for some species as an additional tool for taxonomic identification. We present here the conventional karyotype of eight species, five being described for the first time in Brazilian specimens. We also described for the first time the karyotypes of Natalus macrourus and Peropteryx kappleri. These findings may be helpful to support conservation guidelines, and for the knowledge of these species' biodiversity, evolutionary history, and to support genome sequencing efforts.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.11296biodiversityChiropteracytotaxonomykaryotypeunderground ecosystems
spellingShingle Jéssica Barata daSilva
Thayse Cristine Melo Benathar
Ramerson Lucas Ferreira Azevedo
Leonardo Carreira Trevelin
Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi
Guilherme Oliveira
Julio Cesar Pieczarka
Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
Ecology and Evolution
biodiversity
Chiroptera
cytotaxonomy
karyotype
underground ecosystems
title Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
title_full Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
title_fullStr Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
title_full_unstemmed Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
title_short Cave‐dwelling bats of Carajás National Forest: New cytogenetic data of threatened species
title_sort cave dwelling bats of carajas national forest new cytogenetic data of threatened species
topic biodiversity
Chiroptera
cytotaxonomy
karyotype
underground ecosystems
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.11296
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