Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review

Tears of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) may occur in eyes with a large pigment epithelial detachment (PED). They are most commonly associated with vascularized RPE detachment due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and usually involve a deleterious loss in visual acuity. With the extensi...

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Main Authors: Anika Gupta, Mohit Chhabra, Parth Mehta, Basudeb Ghosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-10-01
Series:Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.258
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author Anika Gupta
Mohit Chhabra
Parth Mehta
Basudeb Ghosh
author_facet Anika Gupta
Mohit Chhabra
Parth Mehta
Basudeb Ghosh
author_sort Anika Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Tears of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) may occur in eyes with a large pigment epithelial detachment (PED). They are most commonly associated with vascularized RPE detachment due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and usually involve a deleterious loss in visual acuity. With the extensive use of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy for treatment of eyes with neovascular AMD, recently there has been an increase in the incidence of RPE tear. Multimodal retinal imaging techniques help in accurate detection of RPE tears and help in identifying eyes with high risk factors for RPE tears formation. Understanding the pathogenesis and risk factors of RPE tears is important for better management of these eyes as RPE tears are associated with poor visual prognosis, especially if the fovea is involved. This review summarizes the current knowledge on RPE tear pathogenesis, risk factors for an impending tear, and approach to management of these eyes before and after RPE tear formation
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 0972-0200
2454-2784
language English
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-7dbd656cbc5b44439b280a3fc859b61c2025-08-20T03:11:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelhi Journal of Ophthalmology0972-02002454-27842017-10-0127424324910.7869/djo.258Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A ReviewAnika GuptaMohit ChhabraParth MehtaBasudeb GhoshTears of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) may occur in eyes with a large pigment epithelial detachment (PED). They are most commonly associated with vascularized RPE detachment due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and usually involve a deleterious loss in visual acuity. With the extensive use of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy for treatment of eyes with neovascular AMD, recently there has been an increase in the incidence of RPE tear. Multimodal retinal imaging techniques help in accurate detection of RPE tears and help in identifying eyes with high risk factors for RPE tears formation. Understanding the pathogenesis and risk factors of RPE tears is important for better management of these eyes as RPE tears are associated with poor visual prognosis, especially if the fovea is involved. This review summarizes the current knowledge on RPE tear pathogenesis, risk factors for an impending tear, and approach to management of these eyes before and after RPE tear formationhttps://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.258retinal pigment epithelial tearsretinal pigment epithelium ripneovascular age-related macular degenerationpigment epithelial detachmentcentral serous chorioretinopathyanti-vascular endothelial growth factor
spellingShingle Anika Gupta
Mohit Chhabra
Parth Mehta
Basudeb Ghosh
Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
retinal pigment epithelial tears
retinal pigment epithelium rip
neovascular age-related macular degeneration
pigment epithelial detachment
central serous chorioretinopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
title Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
title_full Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
title_fullStr Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
title_full_unstemmed Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
title_short Tears of The Retinal Pigment Epithelium – A Review
title_sort tears of the retinal pigment epithelium a review
topic retinal pigment epithelial tears
retinal pigment epithelium rip
neovascular age-related macular degeneration
pigment epithelial detachment
central serous chorioretinopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
url https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.258
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AT mohitchhabra tearsoftheretinalpigmentepitheliumareview
AT parthmehta tearsoftheretinalpigmentepitheliumareview
AT basudebghosh tearsoftheretinalpigmentepitheliumareview