Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures

Abstract Electret media have the advantage of enhancing the particle collection efficiency while keeping/reducing the media pressure drop by the electrostatic mechanisms in addition to the mechanical ones. This study investigated the effect of operational pressure on the filtration performance of el...

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Main Authors: Zhen Liu, Da-Ren Chen, Qinghe Niu, Desmond Asiedu Mensah, Zhongli Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-01-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220405
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author Zhen Liu
Da-Ren Chen
Qinghe Niu
Desmond Asiedu Mensah
Zhongli Ji
author_facet Zhen Liu
Da-Ren Chen
Qinghe Niu
Desmond Asiedu Mensah
Zhongli Ji
author_sort Zhen Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electret media have the advantage of enhancing the particle collection efficiency while keeping/reducing the media pressure drop by the electrostatic mechanisms in addition to the mechanical ones. This study investigated the effect of operational pressure on the filtration performance of electret filter media. Experiments was conducted at the pressures in the range of 0.33–3 atm and using DMA-classified particles ranging in electrical mobility sizes of 10–600 nm. The penetration of particles in the neutral, singly charged and Fuchs’ bipolar charge states of two electret media (both charged and discharged) were measured. The single fiber efficiency due to the induced and Coulombic forces, i.e., η In and ηC, were obtained. It is found that both efficiencies are a function of the filtration pressure (i.e., fiber Kn#) in addition to those parameters already included in existing models. A simple modification was also proposed for the existing model (based on the single fiber theory), enabling it to predict the particle collection efficiency of electret media operated under various filtration pressures.
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id doaj-art-7d9c2680897848b5b5027a1fb4c33f46
institution Kabale University
issn 1680-8584
2071-1409
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Aerosol and Air Quality Research
spelling doaj-art-7d9c2680897848b5b5027a1fb4c33f462025-02-09T12:23:28ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092023-01-0123211610.4209/aaqr.220405Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration PressuresZhen Liu0Da-Ren Chen1Qinghe Niu2Desmond Asiedu Mensah3Zhongli Ji4Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of PetroleumParticle Laboratory, Department of Mechanical & Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of PetroleumBeijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of PetroleumBeijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of PetroleumAbstract Electret media have the advantage of enhancing the particle collection efficiency while keeping/reducing the media pressure drop by the electrostatic mechanisms in addition to the mechanical ones. This study investigated the effect of operational pressure on the filtration performance of electret filter media. Experiments was conducted at the pressures in the range of 0.33–3 atm and using DMA-classified particles ranging in electrical mobility sizes of 10–600 nm. The penetration of particles in the neutral, singly charged and Fuchs’ bipolar charge states of two electret media (both charged and discharged) were measured. The single fiber efficiency due to the induced and Coulombic forces, i.e., η In and ηC, were obtained. It is found that both efficiencies are a function of the filtration pressure (i.e., fiber Kn#) in addition to those parameters already included in existing models. A simple modification was also proposed for the existing model (based on the single fiber theory), enabling it to predict the particle collection efficiency of electret media operated under various filtration pressures.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220405Electret mediaCharged fibrous mediaFiltration pressureAerosol filtrationParticle penetration
spellingShingle Zhen Liu
Da-Ren Chen
Qinghe Niu
Desmond Asiedu Mensah
Zhongli Ji
Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Electret media
Charged fibrous media
Filtration pressure
Aerosol filtration
Particle penetration
title Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
title_full Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
title_fullStr Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
title_full_unstemmed Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
title_short Particle Collection of Electret Media under Different Filtration Pressures
title_sort particle collection of electret media under different filtration pressures
topic Electret media
Charged fibrous media
Filtration pressure
Aerosol filtration
Particle penetration
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220405
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AT darenchen particlecollectionofelectretmediaunderdifferentfiltrationpressures
AT qingheniu particlecollectionofelectretmediaunderdifferentfiltrationpressures
AT desmondasiedumensah particlecollectionofelectretmediaunderdifferentfiltrationpressures
AT zhongliji particlecollectionofelectretmediaunderdifferentfiltrationpressures