Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential

Royal jelly acid (10-HDA), an unsaturated fatty acid unique to royal jelly, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities, including hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. In recent years, the increasing demand for natural product supplements as health enhancers has led to a...

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Main Authors: Dandan Zhi, Xiying He, Yunfei Xue, Wenzheng Zhao, Xueyang Gong, Yulong Guo, Xinming Luo, Yakai Tian, Kun Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1561351/full
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author Dandan Zhi
Xiying He
Yunfei Xue
Wenzheng Zhao
Xueyang Gong
Yulong Guo
Xinming Luo
Yakai Tian
Kun Dong
author_facet Dandan Zhi
Xiying He
Yunfei Xue
Wenzheng Zhao
Xueyang Gong
Yulong Guo
Xinming Luo
Yakai Tian
Kun Dong
author_sort Dandan Zhi
collection DOAJ
description Royal jelly acid (10-HDA), an unsaturated fatty acid unique to royal jelly, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities, including hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. In recent years, the increasing demand for natural product supplements as health enhancers has led to a significant rise in the consumption of royal jelly products for daily wellness. Consequently, the market for royal jelly supplements has expanded considerably. Understanding the mechanisms underlying the biological activities of royal jelly acid is crucial for optimizing its therapeutic applications and guiding the development of innovative royal jelly-based products. This review consolidates current research on the preparation, metabolism and potential pharmacological roles of royal jelly acid in managing cancer, inflammatory disorders, and glucolipid metabolic diseases and explores the molecular mechanisms driving these effects. Future research should leverage advanced analytical techniques to uncover the intricate mechanisms of royal jelly acid’s actions, paving the way for its broader integration into healthcare and clinical settings.
format Article
id doaj-art-7d98ea6aba954f2684940e0e19bd7176
institution OA Journals
issn 1663-9812
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj-art-7d98ea6aba954f2684940e0e19bd71762025-08-20T02:34:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-05-011610.3389/fphar.2025.15613511561351Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potentialDandan Zhi0Xiying He1Yunfei Xue2Wenzheng Zhao3Xueyang Gong4Yulong Guo5Xinming Luo6Yakai Tian7Kun Dong8Yunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaFirst clinical medical College, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural and Rural Service Center in Wangjiafan Town, Yichang, Hubei, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Provincial Engineering and Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Honey Bee Resources, Eastern Bee Research Institute, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaRoyal jelly acid (10-HDA), an unsaturated fatty acid unique to royal jelly, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities, including hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. In recent years, the increasing demand for natural product supplements as health enhancers has led to a significant rise in the consumption of royal jelly products for daily wellness. Consequently, the market for royal jelly supplements has expanded considerably. Understanding the mechanisms underlying the biological activities of royal jelly acid is crucial for optimizing its therapeutic applications and guiding the development of innovative royal jelly-based products. This review consolidates current research on the preparation, metabolism and potential pharmacological roles of royal jelly acid in managing cancer, inflammatory disorders, and glucolipid metabolic diseases and explores the molecular mechanisms driving these effects. Future research should leverage advanced analytical techniques to uncover the intricate mechanisms of royal jelly acid’s actions, paving the way for its broader integration into healthcare and clinical settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1561351/fullroyal jelly acid10-HDAfatty acidsfunctionpharmacological effects
spellingShingle Dandan Zhi
Xiying He
Yunfei Xue
Wenzheng Zhao
Xueyang Gong
Yulong Guo
Xinming Luo
Yakai Tian
Kun Dong
Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
Frontiers in Pharmacology
royal jelly acid
10-HDA
fatty acids
function
pharmacological effects
title Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
title_full Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
title_fullStr Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
title_full_unstemmed Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
title_short Royal jelly acid: preparation, metabolism and therapeutic potential
title_sort royal jelly acid preparation metabolism and therapeutic potential
topic royal jelly acid
10-HDA
fatty acids
function
pharmacological effects
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1561351/full
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AT wenzhengzhao royaljellyacidpreparationmetabolismandtherapeuticpotential
AT xueyanggong royaljellyacidpreparationmetabolismandtherapeuticpotential
AT yulongguo royaljellyacidpreparationmetabolismandtherapeuticpotential
AT xinmingluo royaljellyacidpreparationmetabolismandtherapeuticpotential
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