Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles

It is the intention of this contribution to investigate the text form of the LXX Torah quotations that overlap between the works of Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles. It forms part of a larger project which investigates the common use of a possible Old Greek Version by both Philo and...

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Main Author: G. J. Steyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2013-12-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2558
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author G. J. Steyn
author_facet G. J. Steyn
author_sort G. J. Steyn
collection DOAJ
description It is the intention of this contribution to investigate the text form of the LXX Torah quotations that overlap between the works of Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles. It forms part of a larger project which investigates the common use of a possible Old Greek Version by both Philo and the New Testament. Six cases are investigated of which five are present in Stephen’s Speech in Acts 7. There were no clear traces found of another Textvorlage of the Torah that was used by Luke and/or Philo in these cases. Luke’s quotations here resemble adaptations and interpretations already made in the Christian tradition by his time. Several cases show evidence of conflations and paraphrases of the quoted passages. Noteworthy, however, is that Philo’s text form and that of the reconstructed LXX text are very close in the cases investigated here. Where Philo notably differs from the reconstructed LXX text, Luke tends to represent a text form that is in closer alignment to that of the LXX than to that of Philo.
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spelling doaj-art-7d95610a7111466cb57f93a4bfdbd6932025-02-11T09:57:58ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892013-12-0133210.38140/at.v33i2.2558Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the ApostlesG. J. Steyn0University of Pretoria, South Africa It is the intention of this contribution to investigate the text form of the LXX Torah quotations that overlap between the works of Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles. It forms part of a larger project which investigates the common use of a possible Old Greek Version by both Philo and the New Testament. Six cases are investigated of which five are present in Stephen’s Speech in Acts 7. There were no clear traces found of another Textvorlage of the Torah that was used by Luke and/or Philo in these cases. Luke’s quotations here resemble adaptations and interpretations already made in the Christian tradition by his time. Several cases show evidence of conflations and paraphrases of the quoted passages. Noteworthy, however, is that Philo’s text form and that of the reconstructed LXX text are very close in the cases investigated here. Where Philo notably differs from the reconstructed LXX text, Luke tends to represent a text form that is in closer alignment to that of the LXX than to that of Philo. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2558
spellingShingle G. J. Steyn
Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
Acta Theologica
title Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
title_full Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
title_fullStr Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
title_full_unstemmed Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
title_short Torah quotations common to Philo of Alexandria and the Acts of the Apostles
title_sort torah quotations common to philo of alexandria and the acts of the apostles
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2558
work_keys_str_mv AT gjsteyn torahquotationscommontophiloofalexandriaandtheactsoftheapostles