Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR

Abstract Rapid advancements in healthcare technologies necessitate efficient and secure remote patient monitoring systems. This research develops an intelligent system that combines ANN technology and 5G infrastructure with MCDM methods based on Choquet Integral Fuzzy VIKOR to improve medical data a...

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Main Authors: Seelammal Chinnaperumal, Muthusamy Periyasamy, Amel Ali Alhussan, Subhash Kannan, Doaa Sami Khafaga, Sekar Kidambi Raju, Marwa M. Eid, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-93829-1
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author Seelammal Chinnaperumal
Muthusamy Periyasamy
Amel Ali Alhussan
Subhash Kannan
Doaa Sami Khafaga
Sekar Kidambi Raju
Marwa M. Eid
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
author_facet Seelammal Chinnaperumal
Muthusamy Periyasamy
Amel Ali Alhussan
Subhash Kannan
Doaa Sami Khafaga
Sekar Kidambi Raju
Marwa M. Eid
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
author_sort Seelammal Chinnaperumal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rapid advancements in healthcare technologies necessitate efficient and secure remote patient monitoring systems. This research develops an intelligent system that combines ANN technology and 5G infrastructure with MCDM methods based on Choquet Integral Fuzzy VIKOR to improve medical data acquisition processes. Physical Layer Security (PLS) is a main emphasis point since it protects transmitted healthcare data from eavesdroppers and cyber intruders. The proposed model implements Reinforcement Learning with Hyper-parameter tuning and Lasso regression to obtain a 97.25% accuracy level, which exceeds Physical-Layer Authentication with Superimposed Independent authentication Tags PLA-SIT (97%), Flexible Physical Layer Authentication FPLA (96.8%) and Privacy-Embedded Lightweight and Efficient Automated PLA (95.3%). The proposed model surpasses both CNN-based mechanisms by 94.7%, Shamir’s Secret Sharing Algorithm by 90.7%, and the Blowfish Algorithm by 82.3%. The enhanced quality of service alongside reliability produces the model as a dependable solution for MIoT applications that will exist in the next generation.
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spelling doaj-art-7d8a7abb5af6408b8cf298e33acf26792025-08-20T02:52:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-03-0115113210.1038/s41598-025-93829-1Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKORSeelammal Chinnaperumal0Muthusamy Periyasamy1Amel Ali Alhussan2Subhash Kannan3Doaa Sami Khafaga4Sekar Kidambi Raju5Marwa M. Eid6El-Sayed M. El-kenawy7Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Solamalai College of EngineeringDepartment of Cyber Security, Paavai Engineering College (Autonomous)Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityK. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering (Autonomous)Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversitySchool of Computing, SASTRA Deemed UniversityJadara Research Center, Jadara UniversityApplied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private UniversityAbstract Rapid advancements in healthcare technologies necessitate efficient and secure remote patient monitoring systems. This research develops an intelligent system that combines ANN technology and 5G infrastructure with MCDM methods based on Choquet Integral Fuzzy VIKOR to improve medical data acquisition processes. Physical Layer Security (PLS) is a main emphasis point since it protects transmitted healthcare data from eavesdroppers and cyber intruders. The proposed model implements Reinforcement Learning with Hyper-parameter tuning and Lasso regression to obtain a 97.25% accuracy level, which exceeds Physical-Layer Authentication with Superimposed Independent authentication Tags PLA-SIT (97%), Flexible Physical Layer Authentication FPLA (96.8%) and Privacy-Embedded Lightweight and Efficient Automated PLA (95.3%). The proposed model surpasses both CNN-based mechanisms by 94.7%, Shamir’s Secret Sharing Algorithm by 90.7%, and the Blowfish Algorithm by 82.3%. The enhanced quality of service alongside reliability produces the model as a dependable solution for MIoT applications that will exist in the next generation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-93829-1Remote healthcare monitoringHealthcare authenticationMedical IoTPhysical layer security5G networksLiteNet (CNN)
spellingShingle Seelammal Chinnaperumal
Muthusamy Periyasamy
Amel Ali Alhussan
Subhash Kannan
Doaa Sami Khafaga
Sekar Kidambi Raju
Marwa M. Eid
El-Sayed M. El-kenawy
Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
Scientific Reports
Remote healthcare monitoring
Healthcare authentication
Medical IoT
Physical layer security
5G networks
LiteNet (CNN)
title Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
title_full Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
title_fullStr Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
title_full_unstemmed Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
title_short Secure and intelligent 5G-enabled remote patient monitoring using ANN and Choquet integral fuzzy VIKOR
title_sort secure and intelligent 5g enabled remote patient monitoring using ann and choquet integral fuzzy vikor
topic Remote healthcare monitoring
Healthcare authentication
Medical IoT
Physical layer security
5G networks
LiteNet (CNN)
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-93829-1
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