Hepatitis

Worldwide, approximately 170 million people are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and another 350 million individuals are chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) (1,2). Canada is estimated to have 240,000 to 300,000 HCV and 200,000 to 280,000 HBV chronic carriers (3,4). Wit...

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Main Author: Mel Krajden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2001-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/428059
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author Mel Krajden
author_facet Mel Krajden
author_sort Mel Krajden
collection DOAJ
description Worldwide, approximately 170 million people are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and another 350 million individuals are chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) (1,2). Canada is estimated to have 240,000 to 300,000 HCV and 200,000 to 280,000 HBV chronic carriers (3,4). Without intervention, over multiple decades, approximately 15% to 30% of chronic HBV- and HCV-infected individuals will develop cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease or liver cancer, or will require liver transplantation (1,2,5). From a public health perspective, the major challenge is how best to avoid acute (incident) infections in at-risk populations, and for those already chronically infected, how to prevent consequent morbidity and mortality.
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spelling doaj-art-7d66896e23a3418d86ea3debae4caefd2025-08-20T03:35:18ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases1180-23322001-01-0112632933110.1155/2001/428059HepatitisMel KrajdenWorldwide, approximately 170 million people are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and another 350 million individuals are chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) (1,2). Canada is estimated to have 240,000 to 300,000 HCV and 200,000 to 280,000 HBV chronic carriers (3,4). Without intervention, over multiple decades, approximately 15% to 30% of chronic HBV- and HCV-infected individuals will develop cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease or liver cancer, or will require liver transplantation (1,2,5). From a public health perspective, the major challenge is how best to avoid acute (incident) infections in at-risk populations, and for those already chronically infected, how to prevent consequent morbidity and mortality.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/428059
spellingShingle Mel Krajden
Hepatitis
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Hepatitis
title_full Hepatitis
title_fullStr Hepatitis
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis
title_short Hepatitis
title_sort hepatitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/428059
work_keys_str_mv AT melkrajden hepatitis