Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations

Objective. Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is a kidney replacement therapy that has been recently incorporated in developing countries. We aim to establish our reference values, to compare them with the original and the Mexican population, and to associate some variables with the ty...

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Main Authors: Marta Avellan-Boza, Fabio Hernández, Allan Ramos-Esquivel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/326163
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author Marta Avellan-Boza
Fabio Hernández
Allan Ramos-Esquivel
author_facet Marta Avellan-Boza
Fabio Hernández
Allan Ramos-Esquivel
author_sort Marta Avellan-Boza
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is a kidney replacement therapy that has been recently incorporated in developing countries. We aim to establish our reference values, to compare them with the original and the Mexican population, and to associate some variables with the type of peritoneal transport. Methods. Thirty peritoneal equilibration tests (PET) were performed. The ratio for D/P creatinine and the D/D0 ratio for glucose were calculated and compared to reference values. We conducted a retrospective analysis to correlate peritoneal transporters with some predictive variables. Results. D/P creatinine ratio at 2 hours, D/D0 glucose ratio at 4 hours, and net ultrafiltrate volume (nUFV) were significantly different from those reported by Twardowski et al. The results documented in the Mexican population only coincide with our results for the D/P creatinine ratio at 4 hours. Any of the studied variables were associated with a specific type of peritoneal transport. Conclusions. Peritoneal permeability among Costa Rican CAPD patients is different from the original population described by Twardowski et al. and from other Latin-American population. This supports the theory that ethnical differences could be responsible for such variations and they validate our statement that each region should possess value references of their own.
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spelling doaj-art-7d65e22fe4354f9387a5282d4f61c56d2025-02-03T01:21:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/326163326163Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other PopulationsMarta Avellan-Boza0Fabio Hernández1Allan Ramos-Esquivel2Department of Nephrology, Hospital San Juan de Dios, 11501-2060 San José, Costa RicaDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital San Juan de Dios, 11501-2060 San José, Costa RicaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Costa Rica, 11501-2060 San José, Costa RicaObjective. Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is a kidney replacement therapy that has been recently incorporated in developing countries. We aim to establish our reference values, to compare them with the original and the Mexican population, and to associate some variables with the type of peritoneal transport. Methods. Thirty peritoneal equilibration tests (PET) were performed. The ratio for D/P creatinine and the D/D0 ratio for glucose were calculated and compared to reference values. We conducted a retrospective analysis to correlate peritoneal transporters with some predictive variables. Results. D/P creatinine ratio at 2 hours, D/D0 glucose ratio at 4 hours, and net ultrafiltrate volume (nUFV) were significantly different from those reported by Twardowski et al. The results documented in the Mexican population only coincide with our results for the D/P creatinine ratio at 4 hours. Any of the studied variables were associated with a specific type of peritoneal transport. Conclusions. Peritoneal permeability among Costa Rican CAPD patients is different from the original population described by Twardowski et al. and from other Latin-American population. This supports the theory that ethnical differences could be responsible for such variations and they validate our statement that each region should possess value references of their own.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/326163
spellingShingle Marta Avellan-Boza
Fabio Hernández
Allan Ramos-Esquivel
Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
International Journal of Nephrology
title Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
title_full Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
title_fullStr Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
title_full_unstemmed Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
title_short Peritoneal Equilibration Test in Costa Rica: Discrepancies from Other Populations
title_sort peritoneal equilibration test in costa rica discrepancies from other populations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/326163
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AT fabiohernandez peritonealequilibrationtestincostaricadiscrepanciesfromotherpopulations
AT allanramosesquivel peritonealequilibrationtestincostaricadiscrepanciesfromotherpopulations