Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation

In order to reduce the foundation settlement, conserve resources, and be environmental-friendly while increasing the use of soil resources, an artificial crust layer formed by in situ stabilization is proposed to combine with prestressed pipe piles over soft ground in road construction. In this stud...

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Main Authors: Ying Wang, Zhenhua Hu, Yonghui Chen, Hongtian Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8858380
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author Ying Wang
Zhenhua Hu
Yonghui Chen
Hongtian Xiao
author_facet Ying Wang
Zhenhua Hu
Yonghui Chen
Hongtian Xiao
author_sort Ying Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to reduce the foundation settlement, conserve resources, and be environmental-friendly while increasing the use of soil resources, an artificial crust layer formed by in situ stabilization is proposed to combine with prestressed pipe piles over soft ground in road construction. In this study, a centrifuge test and two-dimensional coupled-consolidation finite-element analyses are conducted to simulate the construction of an embankment. And a two-dimensional parametric study is conducted to study the performance indicated by maximum long-term settlement, excess pore water, and tensile stress under various conditions. The results of the centrifuge test clearly show that the measured settlement, excess pore water, and tensile stress are in good agreement with the calculated results. In addition, the key factors of pile spacing and thickness and strength of the crust have an influence on the maximum settlement, stress of the foundation, and tensile stress of the crust using the two-dimensional coupled-consolidation finite-element analyses. And the stress transfer regular of the foundation is analyzed under various conditions. Moreover, the failure of the crust contained tensile cracking and shearing failure and the thickness of the pile that pierced the crust are also affected by the key factors.
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spelling doaj-art-7d5f1f8f76e24e30812074d272d2ddca2025-08-20T02:07:12ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88583808858380Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite FoundationYing Wang0Zhenhua Hu1Yonghui Chen2Hongtian Xiao3Shandong Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaIn order to reduce the foundation settlement, conserve resources, and be environmental-friendly while increasing the use of soil resources, an artificial crust layer formed by in situ stabilization is proposed to combine with prestressed pipe piles over soft ground in road construction. In this study, a centrifuge test and two-dimensional coupled-consolidation finite-element analyses are conducted to simulate the construction of an embankment. And a two-dimensional parametric study is conducted to study the performance indicated by maximum long-term settlement, excess pore water, and tensile stress under various conditions. The results of the centrifuge test clearly show that the measured settlement, excess pore water, and tensile stress are in good agreement with the calculated results. In addition, the key factors of pile spacing and thickness and strength of the crust have an influence on the maximum settlement, stress of the foundation, and tensile stress of the crust using the two-dimensional coupled-consolidation finite-element analyses. And the stress transfer regular of the foundation is analyzed under various conditions. Moreover, the failure of the crust contained tensile cracking and shearing failure and the thickness of the pile that pierced the crust are also affected by the key factors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8858380
spellingShingle Ying Wang
Zhenhua Hu
Yonghui Chen
Hongtian Xiao
Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
title_full Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
title_short Two-Dimensional Parametric Study of an Embankment on Clay Improved by an Artificial Crust Composite Foundation
title_sort two dimensional parametric study of an embankment on clay improved by an artificial crust composite foundation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8858380
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AT zhenhuahu twodimensionalparametricstudyofanembankmentonclayimprovedbyanartificialcrustcompositefoundation
AT yonghuichen twodimensionalparametricstudyofanembankmentonclayimprovedbyanartificialcrustcompositefoundation
AT hongtianxiao twodimensionalparametricstudyofanembankmentonclayimprovedbyanartificialcrustcompositefoundation