Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels

Moving camera-based object tracking method for the intelligent transportation system (ITS) has drawn increasing attention. The unpredictability of driving environments and noise from the camera calibration, however, make conventional ground plane estimation unreliable and adversely affecting the tra...

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Main Authors: Tao Liu, Yong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8153474
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author Tao Liu
Yong Liu
author_facet Tao Liu
Yong Liu
author_sort Tao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Moving camera-based object tracking method for the intelligent transportation system (ITS) has drawn increasing attention. The unpredictability of driving environments and noise from the camera calibration, however, make conventional ground plane estimation unreliable and adversely affecting the tracking result. In this paper, we propose an object tracking system using an adaptive ground plane estimation algorithm, facilitated with constrained multiple kernel (CMK) tracking and Kalman filtering, to continuously update the location of moving objects. The proposed algorithm takes advantage of the structure from motion (SfM) to estimate the pose of moving camera, and then the estimated camera’s yaw angle is used as a feedback to improve the accuracy of the ground plane estimation. To further robustly and efficiently tracking objects under occlusion, the constrained multiple kernel tracking technique is adopted in the proposed system to track moving objects in 3D space (depth). The proposed system is evaluated on several challenging datasets, and the experimental results show the favorable performance, which not only can efficiently track on-road objects in a dashcam equipped on a free-moving vehicle but also can well handle occlusion in the tracking.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-7d5711dc163c4075b30b57d98e71142e2025-08-20T03:35:19ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/81534748153474Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple KernelsTao Liu0Yong Liu1Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, ChinaMoving camera-based object tracking method for the intelligent transportation system (ITS) has drawn increasing attention. The unpredictability of driving environments and noise from the camera calibration, however, make conventional ground plane estimation unreliable and adversely affecting the tracking result. In this paper, we propose an object tracking system using an adaptive ground plane estimation algorithm, facilitated with constrained multiple kernel (CMK) tracking and Kalman filtering, to continuously update the location of moving objects. The proposed algorithm takes advantage of the structure from motion (SfM) to estimate the pose of moving camera, and then the estimated camera’s yaw angle is used as a feedback to improve the accuracy of the ground plane estimation. To further robustly and efficiently tracking objects under occlusion, the constrained multiple kernel tracking technique is adopted in the proposed system to track moving objects in 3D space (depth). The proposed system is evaluated on several challenging datasets, and the experimental results show the favorable performance, which not only can efficiently track on-road objects in a dashcam equipped on a free-moving vehicle but also can well handle occlusion in the tracking.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8153474
spellingShingle Tao Liu
Yong Liu
Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
title_full Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
title_fullStr Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
title_full_unstemmed Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
title_short Moving Camera-Based Object Tracking Using Adaptive Ground Plane Estimation and Constrained Multiple Kernels
title_sort moving camera based object tracking using adaptive ground plane estimation and constrained multiple kernels
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8153474
work_keys_str_mv AT taoliu movingcamerabasedobjecttrackingusingadaptivegroundplaneestimationandconstrainedmultiplekernels
AT yongliu movingcamerabasedobjecttrackingusingadaptivegroundplaneestimationandconstrainedmultiplekernels