Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli

This article examines the role of fictional dialogue in character development in Tshikhusese Nelson Makuya’s anthology of short stories, particularly in his 1972 collection A zwi faneli. Fictional dialogue is a vital literary device that reveals the complexities of characters’ identities, motivation...

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Main Author: Mmbulaheni L. Mudau
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2025-05-01
Series:Literator
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Online Access:https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2130
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author Mmbulaheni L. Mudau
author_facet Mmbulaheni L. Mudau
author_sort Mmbulaheni L. Mudau
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the role of fictional dialogue in character development in Tshikhusese Nelson Makuya’s anthology of short stories, particularly in his 1972 collection A zwi faneli. Fictional dialogue is a vital literary device that reveals the complexities of characters’ identities, motivations and cultural backgrounds, yet it remains underexplored in African languages literature. This article analyses how dialogue functions as a literary tool for characterisation, explicitly focussing on the themes of personality traits and relationships, thereby addressing a significant gap in existing literary studies. Employing a qualitative research methodology, the article uses textual analysis to closely examine the characters’ dialogues, idiolects and interactions. It is framed within a dialogic theoretical framework, which emphasises the relational nature of identity and the dynamic evolution of characters through verbal exchanges. This framework, developed by Mikhail Bakhtin, helps understand how characters’ identities are shaped and revealed through their dialogues. Contribution: Findings indicate that fictional dialogue is instrumental in articulating characters’ thoughts and emotions, reflecting their identities and social standings. The article highlights that dialogue reveals personality traits and illustrates the intricacies of relationships among characters, enriching their portrayal. As a recommendation for future research, the article suggests exploring the influence of cultural context on dialogue in Makuya’s works and other African language literature. The focus on Makuya is due to the under-exploration of his works in scholarly literature, particularly regarding the significance of dialogue in revealing character traits and relationships within cultural contexts. This investigation could provide deeper insights into how sociocultural factors shape character development and interactions, ultimately enhancing the understanding of narrative techniques in African literary studies.
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spelling doaj-art-7d4d9f20dcb545a5b508780376566e2a2025-08-20T02:24:23ZafrAOSISLiterator0258-22792219-82372025-05-01461e1e1110.4102/lit.v46i1.21301457Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneliMmbulaheni L. Mudau0Department of African Languages, Faculty of Humanities, University of South Africa, PretoriaThis article examines the role of fictional dialogue in character development in Tshikhusese Nelson Makuya’s anthology of short stories, particularly in his 1972 collection A zwi faneli. Fictional dialogue is a vital literary device that reveals the complexities of characters’ identities, motivations and cultural backgrounds, yet it remains underexplored in African languages literature. This article analyses how dialogue functions as a literary tool for characterisation, explicitly focussing on the themes of personality traits and relationships, thereby addressing a significant gap in existing literary studies. Employing a qualitative research methodology, the article uses textual analysis to closely examine the characters’ dialogues, idiolects and interactions. It is framed within a dialogic theoretical framework, which emphasises the relational nature of identity and the dynamic evolution of characters through verbal exchanges. This framework, developed by Mikhail Bakhtin, helps understand how characters’ identities are shaped and revealed through their dialogues. Contribution: Findings indicate that fictional dialogue is instrumental in articulating characters’ thoughts and emotions, reflecting their identities and social standings. The article highlights that dialogue reveals personality traits and illustrates the intricacies of relationships among characters, enriching their portrayal. As a recommendation for future research, the article suggests exploring the influence of cultural context on dialogue in Makuya’s works and other African language literature. The focus on Makuya is due to the under-exploration of his works in scholarly literature, particularly regarding the significance of dialogue in revealing character traits and relationships within cultural contexts. This investigation could provide deeper insights into how sociocultural factors shape character development and interactions, ultimately enhancing the understanding of narrative techniques in African literary studies.https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2130characterisationfictional dialogueshort storypersonality traitsrelationships
spellingShingle Mmbulaheni L. Mudau
Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
Literator
characterisation
fictional dialogue
short story
personality traits
relationships
title Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
title_full Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
title_fullStr Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
title_full_unstemmed Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
title_short Fictional dialogue and characterisation in Nelson Makuya’s short stories in A zwi faneli
title_sort fictional dialogue and characterisation in nelson makuya s short stories in a zwi faneli
topic characterisation
fictional dialogue
short story
personality traits
relationships
url https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2130
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