Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability

Charity donations are a critical mechanism for social resource distribution. However, traditional donation systems, typically centralized, are prone to issues such as data redundancy, vulnerability to single-point failures, and a deficiency in transparency and traceability. Although blockchain-based...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Zhou, Hong Lei, Zijian Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10759694/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850264691900678144
author Yong Zhou
Hong Lei
Zijian Bao
author_facet Yong Zhou
Hong Lei
Zijian Bao
author_sort Yong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Charity donations are a critical mechanism for social resource distribution. However, traditional donation systems, typically centralized, are prone to issues such as data redundancy, vulnerability to single-point failures, and a deficiency in transparency and traceability. Although blockchain-based donation programs have emerged to address trust issues inherent in centralized models, they often neglect critical security concerns like privacy protection and identity authentication. This paper introduces Eisdspa, a blockchain-based donation system designed to offer identity authentication, auditability, and privacy protection. Specifically, we introduce an identity credential system that facilitates anonymous donations, shielding the identities of both donors and donees through the use of BBS+ signatures and zero-knowledge proofs of knowledge (ZKPoKs). Additionally, we ensure the integrity of goods donations by offering robust auditability and protecting user privacy with Pedersen commitments and ZKPoKs. We formally define the privacy aspects of Eisdspa and conduct a security analysis of the system under the random oracle model. A prototype implementation of the scheme, along with a comparative analysis with existing solutions, highlights the benefits of Eisdspa. Moreover, we assess the computational efficiency of Eisdspa, with experimental results indicating its high performance in computational overhead.
format Article
id doaj-art-7d4c82315d5c49d69da062c57c887751
institution OA Journals
issn 2644-125X
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
spelling doaj-art-7d4c82315d5c49d69da062c57c8877512025-08-20T01:54:38ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society2644-125X2024-01-0157498751010.1109/OJCOMS.2024.350440310759694Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and AuditabilityYong Zhou0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2590-5841Hong Lei1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6564-1568Zijian Bao2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-9713The School of Cyberspace Security (School of Cryptography), Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaThe School of Cyberspace Security (School of Cryptography), Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaDepartment of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hung Hom, ChinaCharity donations are a critical mechanism for social resource distribution. However, traditional donation systems, typically centralized, are prone to issues such as data redundancy, vulnerability to single-point failures, and a deficiency in transparency and traceability. Although blockchain-based donation programs have emerged to address trust issues inherent in centralized models, they often neglect critical security concerns like privacy protection and identity authentication. This paper introduces Eisdspa, a blockchain-based donation system designed to offer identity authentication, auditability, and privacy protection. Specifically, we introduce an identity credential system that facilitates anonymous donations, shielding the identities of both donors and donees through the use of BBS+ signatures and zero-knowledge proofs of knowledge (ZKPoKs). Additionally, we ensure the integrity of goods donations by offering robust auditability and protecting user privacy with Pedersen commitments and ZKPoKs. We formally define the privacy aspects of Eisdspa and conduct a security analysis of the system under the random oracle model. A prototype implementation of the scheme, along with a comparative analysis with existing solutions, highlights the benefits of Eisdspa. Moreover, we assess the computational efficiency of Eisdspa, with experimental results indicating its high performance in computational overhead.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10759694/Auditabilityauthenticationdonation systemprivacy protection
spellingShingle Yong Zhou
Hong Lei
Zijian Bao
Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Auditability
authentication
donation system
privacy protection
title Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
title_full Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
title_fullStr Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
title_full_unstemmed Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
title_short Eisdspa: An Efficient and Secure Blockchain-Based Donation Scheme With Privacy Protection and Auditability
title_sort eisdspa an efficient and secure blockchain based donation scheme with privacy protection and auditability
topic Auditability
authentication
donation system
privacy protection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10759694/
work_keys_str_mv AT yongzhou eisdspaanefficientandsecureblockchainbaseddonationschemewithprivacyprotectionandauditability
AT honglei eisdspaanefficientandsecureblockchainbaseddonationschemewithprivacyprotectionandauditability
AT zijianbao eisdspaanefficientandsecureblockchainbaseddonationschemewithprivacyprotectionandauditability