Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages

Flexible cages are widely used in marine aquaculture, yet their mechanical features in extreme seas are still unclear. This study proposes a numerical algorithm to solve the coupled response of the multiple cage systems. The net and mooring lines are modeled using the lumped-mass model, while the fl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoying Zhang, Fei Fu, Jun Guo, Hao Qin, Qian Sun, Zhe Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/9/1625
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850260715113283584
author Xiaoying Zhang
Fei Fu
Jun Guo
Hao Qin
Qian Sun
Zhe Hu
author_facet Xiaoying Zhang
Fei Fu
Jun Guo
Hao Qin
Qian Sun
Zhe Hu
author_sort Xiaoying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Flexible cages are widely used in marine aquaculture, yet their mechanical features in extreme seas are still unclear. This study proposes a numerical algorithm to solve the coupled response of the multiple cage systems. The net and mooring lines are modeled using the lumped-mass model, while the flexible floating collar system is assessed with the large-deformation FEM model, and the two models are coupled through an iterative scheme. Sea trials are conducted, and the motion of the cage is obtained using an image processing technique, which validates the numerical algorithm. Using the proposed numerical algorithm, a series of simulations are performed to investigate the response of flexible cages in extreme seas. Motions, line tensions, and structural sectional forces are studied, and the effects of factors such as the wavelength of incident waves and the diameter of collar pipes are investigated.
format Article
id doaj-art-7d3e3e97095d4c7dbcdb63c6de0b0c8a
institution OA Journals
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7d3e3e97095d4c7dbcdb63c6de0b0c8a2025-08-20T01:55:34ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-09-01129162510.3390/jmse12091625Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture CagesXiaoying Zhang0Fei Fu1Jun Guo2Hao Qin3Qian Sun4Zhe Hu5Key Laboratory of Ships and Ocean Engineering of Fujian Province, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ships and Ocean Engineering of Fujian Province, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ships and Ocean Engineering of Fujian Province, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Marine Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ships and Ocean Engineering of Fujian Province, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ships and Ocean Engineering of Fujian Province, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaFlexible cages are widely used in marine aquaculture, yet their mechanical features in extreme seas are still unclear. This study proposes a numerical algorithm to solve the coupled response of the multiple cage systems. The net and mooring lines are modeled using the lumped-mass model, while the flexible floating collar system is assessed with the large-deformation FEM model, and the two models are coupled through an iterative scheme. Sea trials are conducted, and the motion of the cage is obtained using an image processing technique, which validates the numerical algorithm. Using the proposed numerical algorithm, a series of simulations are performed to investigate the response of flexible cages in extreme seas. Motions, line tensions, and structural sectional forces are studied, and the effects of factors such as the wavelength of incident waves and the diameter of collar pipes are investigated.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/9/1625aquaculture cagecoupled algorithmnumerical simulationsea trialdynamic response
spellingShingle Xiaoying Zhang
Fei Fu
Jun Guo
Hao Qin
Qian Sun
Zhe Hu
Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
aquaculture cage
coupled algorithm
numerical simulation
sea trial
dynamic response
title Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
title_full Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
title_short Numerical Simulation and On-Site Measurement of Dynamic Response of Flexible Marine Aquaculture Cages
title_sort numerical simulation and on site measurement of dynamic response of flexible marine aquaculture cages
topic aquaculture cage
coupled algorithm
numerical simulation
sea trial
dynamic response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/9/1625
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyingzhang numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages
AT feifu numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages
AT junguo numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages
AT haoqin numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages
AT qiansun numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages
AT zhehu numericalsimulationandonsitemeasurementofdynamicresponseofflexiblemarineaquaculturecages