The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions

The effect of Cassia siamea lam. (CSL) root extract as a corrosion inhibitor of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions was investigated using absorbance difference technique at 30 °C and 40 °C. CSL root extract inhibited the corrosion of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions and the inhibition efficiency (% IE)...

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Main Authors: A. I Onen, B. T. Nwufo, E. E. Ebenso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/372903
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author A. I Onen
B. T. Nwufo
E. E. Ebenso
author_facet A. I Onen
B. T. Nwufo
E. E. Ebenso
author_sort A. I Onen
collection DOAJ
description The effect of Cassia siamea lam. (CSL) root extract as a corrosion inhibitor of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions was investigated using absorbance difference technique at 30 °C and 40 °C. CSL root extract inhibited the corrosion of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions and the inhibition efficiency (% IE) increased to a maximum of 78.3±2.3% with increasing concentration of the extract but decreased with increasing temperature. The adsorption of CSL root extract on copper surface followed the Langmuir adsorption model with the average heat of adsorption, Qads and free energy of adsorption, ΔGads of -8.98 kJmol-1 and -8.70 kJmol-1 respectively. A kinetic treatment of the data revealed a first order kinetics with respect to copper in the presence and absence of the extract.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-7d35bd46bef94724898cc0882d8b39862025-02-03T01:21:57ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102011-01-01841708171310.1155/2011/372903The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline SolutionsA. I Onen0B. T. Nwufo1E. E. Ebenso2Department of Chemistry, Adamawa State University, P.M.B-25, Mubi, NigeriaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Jos, Plateau State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemistry, North West University (Mafikeng Campus), Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho-2735, South AfricaThe effect of Cassia siamea lam. (CSL) root extract as a corrosion inhibitor of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions was investigated using absorbance difference technique at 30 °C and 40 °C. CSL root extract inhibited the corrosion of copper in 0.50 M NaOH solutions and the inhibition efficiency (% IE) increased to a maximum of 78.3±2.3% with increasing concentration of the extract but decreased with increasing temperature. The adsorption of CSL root extract on copper surface followed the Langmuir adsorption model with the average heat of adsorption, Qads and free energy of adsorption, ΔGads of -8.98 kJmol-1 and -8.70 kJmol-1 respectively. A kinetic treatment of the data revealed a first order kinetics with respect to copper in the presence and absence of the extract.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/372903
spellingShingle A. I Onen
B. T. Nwufo
E. E. Ebenso
The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
E-Journal of Chemistry
title The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
title_full The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
title_fullStr The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
title_short The Effects of Cassia Siamea Lam. Root Extract on the Corrosion and Kinetics of Corrosion Process of Copper in Alkaline Solutions
title_sort effects of cassia siamea lam root extract on the corrosion and kinetics of corrosion process of copper in alkaline solutions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/372903
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