The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth

Rab Proteins, A Subfamily Of The Ras Superfamily Of Small Gtpases, Are Critical Regulators Of Intracellular Vesicular Trafficking, Which Is Intricately Linked To Various Cellular Processes. These Proteins Play Essential Roles Not Only In Maintaining Cellular Homeostasis But Also In Mediating The Com...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Ji, Ruonan Li, Guohui Tang, Wenrui Wang, Changjie Chen, Qingling Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1513360/full
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author Yuxin Ji
Yuxin Ji
Ruonan Li
Ruonan Li
Guohui Tang
Guohui Tang
Wenrui Wang
Wenrui Wang
Changjie Chen
Changjie Chen
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
author_facet Yuxin Ji
Yuxin Ji
Ruonan Li
Ruonan Li
Guohui Tang
Guohui Tang
Wenrui Wang
Wenrui Wang
Changjie Chen
Changjie Chen
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
author_sort Yuxin Ji
collection DOAJ
description Rab Proteins, A Subfamily Of The Ras Superfamily Of Small Gtpases, Are Critical Regulators Of Intracellular Vesicular Trafficking, Which Is Intricately Linked To Various Cellular Processes. These Proteins Play Essential Roles Not Only In Maintaining Cellular Homeostasis But Also In Mediating The Complex Interplay Between Cancer Cells and Their Microenvironment. Rab Proteins Can Act As Either Oncogenic Factors Or Tumor Suppressors, With Their Functions Highly Dependent On The Cellular Context. Mechanistic Studies Have Revealed That Rab Proteins Are Involved In A Variety Of Processes, Including Vesicular Transport, Tumor Microenvironment Regulation, Autophagy, Drug Resistance, and Metabolic Regulation, and Play Either A Promotional Or Inhibitory Role In Cancer Development. Consequently, Targeting Rab Gtpases To Restore Dysregulated Vesicular Transport Systems May Offer A Promising Therapeutic Strategy To Inhibit Cancer Progression. However, It Is Equally Important To Consider The Potential Risks Of Disrupting Rab Functions, As Their Roles Are Highly Context-Dependent and May Have Opposing Effects In Different Malignancies. This Review Focuses On The Multifaceted Involvement Of Rab Family Proteins In Cancer Progression Underscores Their Importance As Potential Therapeutic Targets and Underscores The Need For A Deeper Understanding Of Their Complex Roles In Tumorigenesis.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-7d3326b8975e4b67a9da0e79896bf8532025-08-20T01:48:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-03-011510.3389/fonc.2025.15133601513360The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growthYuxin Ji0Yuxin Ji1Ruonan Li2Ruonan Li3Guohui Tang4Guohui Tang5Wenrui Wang6Wenrui Wang7Changjie Chen8Changjie Chen9Qingling Yang10Qingling Yang11Qingling Yang12Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaClinical Testing and Diagnose Experimental Center, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaClinical Testing and Diagnose Experimental Center, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Evolution and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaClinical Testing and Diagnose Experimental Center, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, ChinaInstitute of Health and Medicine, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaRab Proteins, A Subfamily Of The Ras Superfamily Of Small Gtpases, Are Critical Regulators Of Intracellular Vesicular Trafficking, Which Is Intricately Linked To Various Cellular Processes. These Proteins Play Essential Roles Not Only In Maintaining Cellular Homeostasis But Also In Mediating The Complex Interplay Between Cancer Cells and Their Microenvironment. Rab Proteins Can Act As Either Oncogenic Factors Or Tumor Suppressors, With Their Functions Highly Dependent On The Cellular Context. Mechanistic Studies Have Revealed That Rab Proteins Are Involved In A Variety Of Processes, Including Vesicular Transport, Tumor Microenvironment Regulation, Autophagy, Drug Resistance, and Metabolic Regulation, and Play Either A Promotional Or Inhibitory Role In Cancer Development. Consequently, Targeting Rab Gtpases To Restore Dysregulated Vesicular Transport Systems May Offer A Promising Therapeutic Strategy To Inhibit Cancer Progression. However, It Is Equally Important To Consider The Potential Risks Of Disrupting Rab Functions, As Their Roles Are Highly Context-Dependent and May Have Opposing Effects In Different Malignancies. This Review Focuses On The Multifaceted Involvement Of Rab Family Proteins In Cancer Progression Underscores Their Importance As Potential Therapeutic Targets and Underscores The Need For A Deeper Understanding Of Their Complex Roles In Tumorigenesis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1513360/fullRAB proteinscancer progressionvesicular traffickingglucose metabolismautophagydrug resistance
spellingShingle Yuxin Ji
Yuxin Ji
Ruonan Li
Ruonan Li
Guohui Tang
Guohui Tang
Wenrui Wang
Wenrui Wang
Changjie Chen
Changjie Chen
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
Qingling Yang
The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
Frontiers in Oncology
RAB proteins
cancer progression
vesicular trafficking
glucose metabolism
autophagy
drug resistance
title The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
title_full The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
title_fullStr The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
title_full_unstemmed The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
title_short The interrelated roles of RAB family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
title_sort interrelated roles of rab family proteins in the advancement of neoplastic growth
topic RAB proteins
cancer progression
vesicular trafficking
glucose metabolism
autophagy
drug resistance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1513360/full
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