Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :

At the end of the 80’s, in the context of the exhaustion of growth regime based on import substitution, trade and financial liberalization policies start gradually to be presented by the government and many experts as necessary to achieve the structural conditions for the economic development of Bra...

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Main Author: Miguel Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2008-12-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/4103
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author Miguel Bruno
author_facet Miguel Bruno
author_sort Miguel Bruno
collection DOAJ
description At the end of the 80’s, in the context of the exhaustion of growth regime based on import substitution, trade and financial liberalization policies start gradually to be presented by the government and many experts as necessary to achieve the structural conditions for the economic development of Brazil. However, after almost two decades of adherence to the ideology of globalization, three main trends emerge from a long-term analysis: declining trend in the relative participation of productive capital in the total stock of fixed capital; rapid expansion of financial income, which reaches an average of 29% of gross disposable income during the period 1993/2005, an extremely high financial burden on total income; the corollary of this high financial burden is the trend towards a regime of slow economic growth coupled with a persistent flexibilization of wage-labor nexus and an increase of the functional income concentration. In order to understand the causes of that macroeconomic performance, which is surprisingly lower than the national historic average, this paper proposes an analysis of  the period that followed the market liberalization policies by using the basic concepts and methodology of the Regulation Theory.
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spelling doaj-art-7d2797c0d3cb47289cb5f150f2e218a82025-01-30T14:25:52ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962008-12-01310.4000/regulation.4103Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :Miguel BrunoAt the end of the 80’s, in the context of the exhaustion of growth regime based on import substitution, trade and financial liberalization policies start gradually to be presented by the government and many experts as necessary to achieve the structural conditions for the economic development of Brazil. However, after almost two decades of adherence to the ideology of globalization, three main trends emerge from a long-term analysis: declining trend in the relative participation of productive capital in the total stock of fixed capital; rapid expansion of financial income, which reaches an average of 29% of gross disposable income during the period 1993/2005, an extremely high financial burden on total income; the corollary of this high financial burden is the trend towards a regime of slow economic growth coupled with a persistent flexibilization of wage-labor nexus and an increase of the functional income concentration. In order to understand the causes of that macroeconomic performance, which is surprisingly lower than the national historic average, this paper proposes an analysis of  the period that followed the market liberalization policies by using the basic concepts and methodology of the Regulation Theory.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/4103Régulation theoryregime of accumulationfinancializationincome distributionmode of regulationfinancial liberalization
spellingShingle Miguel Bruno
Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
Revue de la Régulation
Régulation theory
regime of accumulation
financialization
income distribution
mode of regulation
financial liberalization
title Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
title_full Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
title_fullStr Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
title_full_unstemmed Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
title_short Régulation et Croissance Économique au Brésil après la libéralisation :
title_sort regulation et croissance economique au bresil apres la liberalisation
topic Régulation theory
regime of accumulation
financialization
income distribution
mode of regulation
financial liberalization
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/4103
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelbruno regulationetcroissanceeconomiqueaubresilapreslaliberalisation