Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification

The article discusses the problem of a preliminary analytical method for modifying the shape of a rocket’s nose. The purpose of this method is to determine the shape that minimizes aerodynamic drag, in the context of modifying a ballistic missile to incorporate guidance systems. The traditional desi...

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Main Authors: Adrian Szklarski, Robert Głębocki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/7/594
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author Adrian Szklarski
Robert Głębocki
author_facet Adrian Szklarski
Robert Głębocki
author_sort Adrian Szklarski
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the problem of a preliminary analytical method for modifying the shape of a rocket’s nose. The purpose of this method is to determine the shape that minimizes aerodynamic drag, in the context of modifying a ballistic missile to incorporate guidance systems. The traditional design process relies on numerical methods such as CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) or machine learning techniques; however, the method presented here can serve as a first iteration to support the design. Advanced simulation tools are often expensive and difficult to access for smaller companies, while open-source software can sometimes be unreliable, difficult to use, and incompatible with professional solutions. This can pose a challenge for businesses planning to collaborate in the future with large corporations that rely on advanced engineering tools. The proposed solution, as previously mentioned, provides a starting point for the entire design process. The approach has been shown to be sufficient from the design work. The entire process was validated during test range trials, during which rockets were launched, and the flight measurement results accurately reflected the aerodynamic properties of the missiles. In the next stages of the project, numerical methods including CFD simulations are planned to verify the analytical results and enable further aerodynamic modification of the design.
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spelling doaj-art-7d12eaa54c8e45d39a69a9e297d2521f2025-08-20T03:13:42ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102025-06-0112759410.3390/aerospace12070594Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic ModificationAdrian Szklarski0Robert Głębocki1Division of Automation and Aeronautical Systems, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandDivision of Mechanics, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandThe article discusses the problem of a preliminary analytical method for modifying the shape of a rocket’s nose. The purpose of this method is to determine the shape that minimizes aerodynamic drag, in the context of modifying a ballistic missile to incorporate guidance systems. The traditional design process relies on numerical methods such as CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) or machine learning techniques; however, the method presented here can serve as a first iteration to support the design. Advanced simulation tools are often expensive and difficult to access for smaller companies, while open-source software can sometimes be unreliable, difficult to use, and incompatible with professional solutions. This can pose a challenge for businesses planning to collaborate in the future with large corporations that rely on advanced engineering tools. The proposed solution, as previously mentioned, provides a starting point for the entire design process. The approach has been shown to be sufficient from the design work. The entire process was validated during test range trials, during which rockets were launched, and the flight measurement results accurately reflected the aerodynamic properties of the missiles. In the next stages of the project, numerical methods including CFD simulations are planned to verify the analytical results and enable further aerodynamic modification of the design.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/7/594modificationmissileaerodynamicsmissile design
spellingShingle Adrian Szklarski
Robert Głębocki
Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
Aerospace
modification
missile
aerodynamics
missile design
title Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
title_full Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
title_fullStr Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
title_short Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification
title_sort analytical shaping of a rocket nose as a stage of preliminary aerodynamic modification
topic modification
missile
aerodynamics
missile design
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/7/594
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianszklarski analyticalshapingofarocketnoseasastageofpreliminaryaerodynamicmodification
AT robertgłebocki analyticalshapingofarocketnoseasastageofpreliminaryaerodynamicmodification