The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method

Bio-inspired imaging polarimeters have significant applications in the field of detecting the polarization state of skylights. The polarization detection principle of polarization detection units in polarimeters is mostly based on the Stokes parameter method. Using the Stokes parameter method, multi...

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Main Authors: Yuanhao Li, Xiaohan Guo, Kai Zhang, Xiaoyang Li, Fang Kong, Ziying Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4069
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author Yuanhao Li
Xiaohan Guo
Kai Zhang
Xiaoyang Li
Fang Kong
Ziying Jia
author_facet Yuanhao Li
Xiaohan Guo
Kai Zhang
Xiaoyang Li
Fang Kong
Ziying Jia
author_sort Yuanhao Li
collection DOAJ
description Bio-inspired imaging polarimeters have significant applications in the field of detecting the polarization state of skylights. The polarization detection principle of polarization detection units in polarimeters is mostly based on the Stokes parameter method. Using the Stokes parameter method, multiple linearly polarized lights modulated by the incident light need to be obtained. According to the polarization modulation method of the polarization detection unit, imaging polarimeters can be classified into time-division types, channel-division types, and division of focal-plane types. Different from the classification in previous studies, this review divides channel-division polarimeters into single-sensor channel-division and multi-sensor channel-division polarimeters, avoiding the confusion of concepts between aperture-sharing polarimeters and amplitude-sharing polarimeters in previous classifications. This review introduces the different ways of achieving polarization-state imaging through various bionic imaging polarimeters and expands on the advanced polarization detection unit structure design technologies based on the Stokes parameter method introduced in recent years, aiming to provide inspiration for bio-inspired imaging polarimeters used in navigation and positioning.
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id doaj-art-7d07cbdc0ecb47d6830894a4401fd34d
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-7d07cbdc0ecb47d6830894a4401fd34d2025-08-20T03:50:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-06-012513406910.3390/s25134069The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter MethodYuanhao Li0Xiaohan Guo1Kai Zhang2Xiaoyang Li3Fang Kong4Ziying Jia5College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaCollege of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaCollege of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaCollege of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaBio-inspired imaging polarimeters have significant applications in the field of detecting the polarization state of skylights. The polarization detection principle of polarization detection units in polarimeters is mostly based on the Stokes parameter method. Using the Stokes parameter method, multiple linearly polarized lights modulated by the incident light need to be obtained. According to the polarization modulation method of the polarization detection unit, imaging polarimeters can be classified into time-division types, channel-division types, and division of focal-plane types. Different from the classification in previous studies, this review divides channel-division polarimeters into single-sensor channel-division and multi-sensor channel-division polarimeters, avoiding the confusion of concepts between aperture-sharing polarimeters and amplitude-sharing polarimeters in previous classifications. This review introduces the different ways of achieving polarization-state imaging through various bionic imaging polarimeters and expands on the advanced polarization detection unit structure design technologies based on the Stokes parameter method introduced in recent years, aiming to provide inspiration for bio-inspired imaging polarimeters used in navigation and positioning.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4069polarization imagingbionic navigationStokes parametersensor structure
spellingShingle Yuanhao Li
Xiaohan Guo
Kai Zhang
Xiaoyang Li
Fang Kong
Ziying Jia
The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
Sensors
polarization imaging
bionic navigation
Stokes parameter
sensor structure
title The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
title_full The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
title_fullStr The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
title_full_unstemmed The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
title_short The Structural Types of the Polarization Detection Unit in Imaging Polarimeter Based on the Stokes Parameter Method
title_sort structural types of the polarization detection unit in imaging polarimeter based on the stokes parameter method
topic polarization imaging
bionic navigation
Stokes parameter
sensor structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4069
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