Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality

Abstract To optimize screen quality for a better and healthier visual experience, it is essential to understand how photometric parameters impact ocular physiological parameters. However, the relationship between these photometric and physiological parameters has still not been clearly defined. In t...

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Main Authors: Jianqi Cai, Shanshan Zeng, Ya Guo, Wentao Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83771-z
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author Jianqi Cai
Shanshan Zeng
Ya Guo
Wentao Hao
author_facet Jianqi Cai
Shanshan Zeng
Ya Guo
Wentao Hao
author_sort Jianqi Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To optimize screen quality for a better and healthier visual experience, it is essential to understand how photometric parameters impact ocular physiological parameters. However, the relationship between these photometric and physiological parameters has still not been clearly defined. In this study, time series data of accommodative response and ocular imaging quality at various time points during screen viewing were analyzed, examining different screen photometric parameters. The concept of “tolerance duration” based on these time series curves was introduced. The findings indicate that accommodative response is sensitive to screen brightness, while ocular imaging quality is affected by spectral power distribution. The mathematic models of time-dependent dynamics for both accommodative response and ocular imaging quality were developed, consisting of positive and negative forces. The accommodative response displayed an exponential decay and linear increase pattern, whereas the ocular imaging quality corresponded more closely to sigmoid functions. This innovative model could broaden the understanding of ocular physiological changes during screen use. Additionally, it may offer useful insights for optimizing screen photometric parameters and assist in monitoring ocular responses in clinical research.
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spelling doaj-art-7cfdf67cbcc34e449114d5a6c456cdeb2025-08-20T02:49:32ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-03-0115111210.1038/s41598-024-83771-zAnalyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging qualityJianqi Cai0Shanshan Zeng1Ya Guo2Wentao Hao3Laboratory of Visual Health and Safety Protection, National Institute of StandardizationLaboratory of Visual Health and Safety Protection, National Institute of StandardizationLaboratory of Visual Health and Safety Protection, National Institute of StandardizationKunshan Company of Human Factor Engineering Research and Development CenterAbstract To optimize screen quality for a better and healthier visual experience, it is essential to understand how photometric parameters impact ocular physiological parameters. However, the relationship between these photometric and physiological parameters has still not been clearly defined. In this study, time series data of accommodative response and ocular imaging quality at various time points during screen viewing were analyzed, examining different screen photometric parameters. The concept of “tolerance duration” based on these time series curves was introduced. The findings indicate that accommodative response is sensitive to screen brightness, while ocular imaging quality is affected by spectral power distribution. The mathematic models of time-dependent dynamics for both accommodative response and ocular imaging quality were developed, consisting of positive and negative forces. The accommodative response displayed an exponential decay and linear increase pattern, whereas the ocular imaging quality corresponded more closely to sigmoid functions. This innovative model could broaden the understanding of ocular physiological changes during screen use. Additionally, it may offer useful insights for optimizing screen photometric parameters and assist in monitoring ocular responses in clinical research.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83771-zScreen qualityAccommodative responseOcular imaging qualityTime-dependent dynamicsTolerance duration
spellingShingle Jianqi Cai
Shanshan Zeng
Ya Guo
Wentao Hao
Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
Scientific Reports
Screen quality
Accommodative response
Ocular imaging quality
Time-dependent dynamics
Tolerance duration
title Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
title_full Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
title_fullStr Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
title_short Analyzing display photometric features through time-dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
title_sort analyzing display photometric features through time dependent dynamics of accommodative responses and ocular imaging quality
topic Screen quality
Accommodative response
Ocular imaging quality
Time-dependent dynamics
Tolerance duration
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83771-z
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AT yaguo analyzingdisplayphotometricfeaturesthroughtimedependentdynamicsofaccommodativeresponsesandocularimagingquality
AT wentaohao analyzingdisplayphotometricfeaturesthroughtimedependentdynamicsofaccommodativeresponsesandocularimagingquality