Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study

Background. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV helps in closing the gaps for new HIV infections, thereby contributing to achieving the global targets of an AIDS-free generation. Objective. To explore knowledge regarding PMTCT among pregnant women in Gert Sibande Distric...

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Main Authors: V Manyawu, A Musekiwa, M Moyo-Chilufya, C Yah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2024-06-01
Series:South African Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1336
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author V Manyawu
A Musekiwa
M Moyo-Chilufya
C Yah
author_facet V Manyawu
A Musekiwa
M Moyo-Chilufya
C Yah
author_sort V Manyawu
collection DOAJ
description Background. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV helps in closing the gaps for new HIV infections, thereby contributing to achieving the global targets of an AIDS-free generation. Objective. To explore knowledge regarding PMTCT among pregnant women in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa (SA). Methods. The study was performed in two clinics in Chief Albert Luthuli Municipality, Gert Sibande District. It was a qualitative and descriptive exploratory study involving in-depth, one-on-one interviews with pregnant women regarding their PMTCT knowledge and perspectives. Results. The study findings showed that pregnant women from the two clinics have a good knowledge of PMTCT. However, they were not aware that caesarean section can minimise mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV infection. Conclusion. PMTCT is important in establishing an HIV-free generation. The study revealed that women had a good understanding of MTCT; nevertheless, additional education is necessary, particularly regarding birthing procedures that minimise the risk of MTCT.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0256-9574
2078-5135
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher South African Medical Association
record_format Article
series South African Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-7cf24ec88d4c4a0eb609547007262a9a2025-02-10T12:25:55ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Medical Journal0256-95742078-51352024-06-011146b10.7196/SAMJ.2024.v114i16b.1336Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative studyV Manyawu0A Musekiwa1M Moyo-Chilufya2C Yah3School of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South AfricaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South AfricaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South AfricaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa; Health Sciences Research Office (HSRO), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa Background. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV helps in closing the gaps for new HIV infections, thereby contributing to achieving the global targets of an AIDS-free generation. Objective. To explore knowledge regarding PMTCT among pregnant women in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa (SA). Methods. The study was performed in two clinics in Chief Albert Luthuli Municipality, Gert Sibande District. It was a qualitative and descriptive exploratory study involving in-depth, one-on-one interviews with pregnant women regarding their PMTCT knowledge and perspectives. Results. The study findings showed that pregnant women from the two clinics have a good knowledge of PMTCT. However, they were not aware that caesarean section can minimise mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV infection. Conclusion. PMTCT is important in establishing an HIV-free generation. The study revealed that women had a good understanding of MTCT; nevertheless, additional education is necessary, particularly regarding birthing procedures that minimise the risk of MTCT. https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1336Prevention, Mother-to-child transmission, HIV infection, Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviours,MTCT,PMTCT, Gert Sibande, South Africa, KAP.
spellingShingle V Manyawu
A Musekiwa
M Moyo-Chilufya
C Yah
Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
South African Medical Journal
Prevention, Mother-to-child transmission, HIV infection, Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviours,MTCT,PMTCT, Gert Sibande, South Africa, KAP.
title Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
title_full Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
title_short Knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Gert Sibande District, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A qualitative study
title_sort knowledge of pregnant women regarding prevention of mother to child transmission of hiv infection in gert sibande district mpumalanga province south africa a qualitative study
topic Prevention, Mother-to-child transmission, HIV infection, Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviours,MTCT,PMTCT, Gert Sibande, South Africa, KAP.
url https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1336
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