An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing

Presently, the focus of current research on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is predominantly on contention at the MAC layer, overlooking the traffic characteristics of upper-layer traffic, especially the interaction with the routing traffic. Hence, balancing network adaptation and data throughput is...

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Main Author: Vo Que Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Danang 2024-12-01
Series:Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9311
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author Vo Que Son
author_facet Vo Que Son
author_sort Vo Que Son
collection DOAJ
description Presently, the focus of current research on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is predominantly on contention at the MAC layer, overlooking the traffic characteristics of upper-layer traffic, especially the interaction with the routing traffic. Hence, balancing network adaptation and data throughput is critical in WSN deployments. This paper introduces an analytical model to assess collision probabilities, applicable for evaluating the effectiveness of WSNs using tree routing protocols. It examines collision probabilities across various types of traffic load, including routing and data traffic, highlighting their interconnected influences. The model also employs practical parameters like routing information forwarding rate, acknowledgments, and data rate to enhance applicability. Validation through simulation demonstrates strong alignment between the analytical and simulated results, suggesting the model's efficacy in pre-deployment evaluations of WSN applications. This leads to the belief that the model can be a suitable candidate to evaluate the network performance before deploying WSN applications.
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spelling doaj-art-7cab9d5b2fab470a85d1da2b15e23eeb2025-08-20T02:10:39ZengThe University of DanangTạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ1859-15312024-12-011610.31130/ud-jst.2024.316E9305An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routingVo Que Son0Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamPresently, the focus of current research on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is predominantly on contention at the MAC layer, overlooking the traffic characteristics of upper-layer traffic, especially the interaction with the routing traffic. Hence, balancing network adaptation and data throughput is critical in WSN deployments. This paper introduces an analytical model to assess collision probabilities, applicable for evaluating the effectiveness of WSNs using tree routing protocols. It examines collision probabilities across various types of traffic load, including routing and data traffic, highlighting their interconnected influences. The model also employs practical parameters like routing information forwarding rate, acknowledgments, and data rate to enhance applicability. Validation through simulation demonstrates strong alignment between the analytical and simulated results, suggesting the model's efficacy in pre-deployment evaluations of WSN applications. This leads to the belief that the model can be a suitable candidate to evaluate the network performance before deploying WSN applications.https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9311wireless sensor networksmactree routingcontention
spellingShingle Vo Que Son
An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
wireless sensor networks
mac
tree routing
contention
title An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
title_full An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
title_fullStr An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
title_full_unstemmed An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
title_short An analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
title_sort analytical model of contention in wireless sensor networks using tree routing
topic wireless sensor networks
mac
tree routing
contention
url https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9311
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