Management of cleft lip and palate in adults

<b>Introduction:</b> With advancement of medical services in developed countries and awareness among the patients, it is rare to find an adult with an unoperated cleft lip and palate. However, the scenario is totally different in developing countries. Working as a part of a team in deve...

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Main Author: Murthy Jyotsna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2009-10-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2009;volume=42;issue=3;spage=116;epage=122;aulast=Murthy
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author Murthy Jyotsna
author_facet Murthy Jyotsna
author_sort Murthy Jyotsna
collection DOAJ
description <b>Introduction:</b> With advancement of medical services in developed countries and awareness among the patients, it is rare to find an adult with an unoperated cleft lip and palate. However, the scenario is totally different in developing countries. Working as a part of a team in developing country, where co-coordinated team work is primitive, resources to provide treatment are very thin, public awareness of availability of treatment for this anomaly is minimal, the age of patients reaching for primary treatment varies from few days to late forties. Though the aim and aspiration is to provide holistic multidisciplinary care, the priority is getting treatment for all cleft patients. In such situation, the management of cleft lip and palate demands changes of approach, techniques and philosophy. <b> Aims and Objectives:</b> The deformed anatomy especially the facial bones and dentition is described. Due to well established deformities, the approach for management is individualized. The procedures and modification of procedures has been described. <b> Results and Outcome:</b> The outcome of the primary repair is adults certainly have less than satisfactory outcome for obvious reasons. The expected outcome and expectation of patients and families following primary surgeries in cleft lip and palate has been discussed. Though all adult patients got some improvement in speech after palate repair, achieving normal speech was difficult. The naso-labial appearance was not perfect, but well accepted by the patients and families. There are many psychosocial problems in these patients, the objective evaluation could not be done due to too many variables. However, primary repair of cleft lip and palate is justified and beneficial for the patients.
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spelling doaj-art-7c982463c8564404ba801c7b313d1b4a2025-08-20T03:06:54ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2009-10-01423116122Management of cleft lip and palate in adultsMurthy Jyotsna<b>Introduction:</b> With advancement of medical services in developed countries and awareness among the patients, it is rare to find an adult with an unoperated cleft lip and palate. However, the scenario is totally different in developing countries. Working as a part of a team in developing country, where co-coordinated team work is primitive, resources to provide treatment are very thin, public awareness of availability of treatment for this anomaly is minimal, the age of patients reaching for primary treatment varies from few days to late forties. Though the aim and aspiration is to provide holistic multidisciplinary care, the priority is getting treatment for all cleft patients. In such situation, the management of cleft lip and palate demands changes of approach, techniques and philosophy. <b> Aims and Objectives:</b> The deformed anatomy especially the facial bones and dentition is described. Due to well established deformities, the approach for management is individualized. The procedures and modification of procedures has been described. <b> Results and Outcome:</b> The outcome of the primary repair is adults certainly have less than satisfactory outcome for obvious reasons. The expected outcome and expectation of patients and families following primary surgeries in cleft lip and palate has been discussed. Though all adult patients got some improvement in speech after palate repair, achieving normal speech was difficult. The naso-labial appearance was not perfect, but well accepted by the patients and families. There are many psychosocial problems in these patients, the objective evaluation could not be done due to too many variables. However, primary repair of cleft lip and palate is justified and beneficial for the patients.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2009;volume=42;issue=3;spage=116;epage=122;aulast=MurthyAdult cleft lip; Adult cleft palate; Unoperated adult clefts
spellingShingle Murthy Jyotsna
Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Adult cleft lip; Adult cleft palate; Unoperated adult clefts
title Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
title_full Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
title_fullStr Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
title_full_unstemmed Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
title_short Management of cleft lip and palate in adults
title_sort management of cleft lip and palate in adults
topic Adult cleft lip; Adult cleft palate; Unoperated adult clefts
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2009;volume=42;issue=3;spage=116;epage=122;aulast=Murthy
work_keys_str_mv AT murthyjyotsna managementofcleftlipandpalateinadults