Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities

This study sets out an empirical hybrid autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN) model designed to estimate electromagnetic wave propagation in densely forested urban areas. Received signal power intensity data was acquired through measurement campaigns ca...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramz L. Fraiha Lopes, Simone G. C. Fraiha, Herminio S. Gomes, Vinicius D. Lima, Gervasio P. S. Cavalcante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8494185
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850219294039736320
author Ramz L. Fraiha Lopes
Simone G. C. Fraiha
Herminio S. Gomes
Vinicius D. Lima
Gervasio P. S. Cavalcante
author_facet Ramz L. Fraiha Lopes
Simone G. C. Fraiha
Herminio S. Gomes
Vinicius D. Lima
Gervasio P. S. Cavalcante
author_sort Ramz L. Fraiha Lopes
collection DOAJ
description This study sets out an empirical hybrid autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN) model designed to estimate electromagnetic wave propagation in densely forested urban areas. Received signal power intensity data was acquired through measurement campaigns carried out in the Metropolitan Area of Belém (MAB), in the Brazilian Amazon. Comparisons were made between estimates from classical least squares (LS) fitting and ITU (International Telecommunication Union) recommendation P. 1546-5. The results indicate the model is, at least, 44% more precise than every ITU estimate and, in some situations, is at least 11% better than an LS estimate, depending on the respective values of the relative error (RE).
format Article
id doaj-art-7c8e830960f448b1956e635ca5e69747
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-7c8e830960f448b1956e635ca5e697472025-08-20T02:07:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772020-01-01202010.1155/2020/84941858494185Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized CitiesRamz L. Fraiha Lopes0Simone G. C. Fraiha1Herminio S. Gomes2Vinicius D. Lima3Gervasio P. S. Cavalcante4Post Graduation Program in Eletrical Engineering (PPGEE), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, BrazilPost Graduation Program in Eletrical Engineering (PPGEE), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, BrazilPost Graduation Program in Eletrical Engineering (PPGEE), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, BrazilPost Graduation Program in Eletrical Engineering (PPGEE), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, BrazilPost Graduation Program in Eletrical Engineering (PPGEE), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém 66075-110, BrazilThis study sets out an empirical hybrid autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN) model designed to estimate electromagnetic wave propagation in densely forested urban areas. Received signal power intensity data was acquired through measurement campaigns carried out in the Metropolitan Area of Belém (MAB), in the Brazilian Amazon. Comparisons were made between estimates from classical least squares (LS) fitting and ITU (International Telecommunication Union) recommendation P. 1546-5. The results indicate the model is, at least, 44% more precise than every ITU estimate and, in some situations, is at least 11% better than an LS estimate, depending on the respective values of the relative error (RE).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8494185
spellingShingle Ramz L. Fraiha Lopes
Simone G. C. Fraiha
Herminio S. Gomes
Vinicius D. Lima
Gervasio P. S. Cavalcante
Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
title_full Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
title_fullStr Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
title_full_unstemmed Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
title_short Application of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network Modelling for Electromagnetic Propagation: An Alternative to the Least Squares Method and ITU Recommendation P.1546-5 for Amazon Urbanized Cities
title_sort application of hybrid arima and artificial neural network modelling for electromagnetic propagation an alternative to the least squares method and itu recommendation p 1546 5 for amazon urbanized cities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8494185
work_keys_str_mv AT ramzlfraihalopes applicationofhybridarimaandartificialneuralnetworkmodellingforelectromagneticpropagationanalternativetotheleastsquaresmethodanditurecommendationp15465foramazonurbanizedcities
AT simonegcfraiha applicationofhybridarimaandartificialneuralnetworkmodellingforelectromagneticpropagationanalternativetotheleastsquaresmethodanditurecommendationp15465foramazonurbanizedcities
AT herminiosgomes applicationofhybridarimaandartificialneuralnetworkmodellingforelectromagneticpropagationanalternativetotheleastsquaresmethodanditurecommendationp15465foramazonurbanizedcities
AT viniciusdlima applicationofhybridarimaandartificialneuralnetworkmodellingforelectromagneticpropagationanalternativetotheleastsquaresmethodanditurecommendationp15465foramazonurbanizedcities
AT gervasiopscavalcante applicationofhybridarimaandartificialneuralnetworkmodellingforelectromagneticpropagationanalternativetotheleastsquaresmethodanditurecommendationp15465foramazonurbanizedcities